根据自然语言规范生成OLAP查询

M. Naeem, Imran Sarwar Bajwa
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引用次数: 6

摘要

将自然语言(NL)问题自动翻译为结构化查询语言(SQL)查询是一项具有挑战性的任务。众所周知,为数据仓库编写联机分析处理(OLAP)查询是很困难的,特别是对于新手用户。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于自然语言处理的方法来自动生成可用于与数据仓库通信的OLAP查询。在提出的方法中,用户提供英语查询,我们的方法处理英语查询并生成OLAP查询。在我们的方法中,我们合并了OMG最近的标准业务词汇和业务规则语义(SBVR),以简化英语到OLAP的翻译过程。SBVR用于对英语查询进行详细的语义分析。所提出的方法也在Java中作为原型工具实现。为了测试该工具的性能,还进行了实验研究。实验研究结果表明,我们的方法能够与数据仓库进行通信。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generating OLAP queries from natural language specification
Automatic translation of natural language (NL) questions to Structured Query Language (SQL) queries is a challenging task. It is a common knowledge that writing Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) queries for data warehouses is difficult, particularly, for the novice users. In this paper, we present a natural language processing based approach to automatically generate OLAP queries those can be used to communicate with the a data warehouse. In the presented approach, user provides queries in English and our approach process English queries and generate OLAP queries. In our approach, we incorporate OMG's recent standard Semantic of Business Vocabulary and Business Rules (SBVR) to simplify the translation process of English to OLAP. SBVR is used in detailed semantic analysis of English queries. The presented approach is also implemented in Java as a prototype tool. To test the performance of the tool, an experimental study is also conducted. Results of the experimental study imply that our approach is capable in communicating with a data warehouse.
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