基于平均加权相似度的软件bug预测数据挖掘模型

N. K. Nagwani, Shrish Verma
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引用次数: 19

摘要

软件缺陷评估对于有效和适当的软件项目计划是非常必要的活动。所有与软件bug相关的数据都保存在软件bug存储库中。软件错误(缺陷)存储库包含大量与项目开发相关的有用信息。可以在这些存储库上应用数据挖掘技术来发现有用的有趣模式。本文提出了一种预测数据挖掘技术,从软件缺陷库中预测软件缺陷估计。提出了一种两步预测模型,对于需要进行估计的第一步bug,将其摘要和描述与bug库中可用的bug摘要和描述进行匹配。提出了一种加权相似度模型来匹配一对软件缺陷的总结和描述。第二步,计算并存储所有相似错误的修复时间,并计算其平均值,这表示对一个错误的预测估计。该模型采用开源技术实现,并通过实例进行了说明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictive data mining model for software bug estimation using average weighted similarity
Software bug estimation is a very essential activity for effective and proper software project planning. All the software bug related data are kept in software bug repositories. Software bug (defect) repositories contains lot of useful informaton related to the development of a project. Data mining techniques can be applied on these repositories to discover useful intersting patterns. In this paper a prediction data mining technique is proposed to predict the software bug estimation from a software bug repository. A two step prediction model is proposed In the first step bug for which estimation is required, its summary and description is matched against the summary and description of bugs available in bug repositories. A weighted similarity model is suggested to match the summary and description for a pair of software bugs. In the second step the fix duration of all the similar bugs are calculated and stored and its average is calculated, which indicates the precicted estimation of a bug. The proposed model is implemented using open source technologies and is exaplained with the help of illustrative example.
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