美国帝国的位置:美亚领土与美国晚期现代性

D. H. Kim
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引用次数: 5

摘要

帝国主义很少在主流哲学中受到讨论。在激进哲学中,帝国主义经常被分析,欧洲扩张是范式。本文考虑了美帝国主义的本质和特殊性,特别是它的种族化结构、外交历史和地理轨迹,从20世纪前的“美亚”到现在的欧亚大陆。这篇文章从对帝国主义的总体描述开始,这种描述与左翼自由主义的语言一致,但与更激进的话语兼容。然后,通过对美国外交政策的考虑,这一叙述贯穿了文章的其余部分,阐明了美国在拉丁美洲、太平洋和亚洲以及随后的欧亚大陆的统治结构。整体的分析和地理描述为种族哲学和正义战争理论提供了关键的背景,前者倾向于以国内为导向,后者倾向于忽视更广泛的外交支配结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The place of American empire: Amerasian territories and late American Modernity
Imperialism rarely receives discussion in mainstream philosophy. In radical philosophy, where imperialism is analyzed with some frequency, European expansion is the paradigm. This essay considers the nature and specificity of American imperialism, especially its racialization structures, diplomatic history, and geographic trajectory, from pre‐twentieth century “Amerasia” to present‐day Eurasia. The essay begins with an account of imperialism generally, one which is couched in language consistent with left‐liberalism but compatible with a more radical discourse. This account is then used throughout the rest of the essay to illumine, through consideration of US foreign policy, structures of American dominion in Latin America, the Pacific, and Asia—and subsequently Eurasia. The overall analytic and geographic portrait offers critical context for both philosophy of race, which tends to be domestically oriented, and just war theory, which tends to ignore wider structures of diplomatic domination.
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