解决虚构叙事中人物计算识别的挑战

Cristina Barros, Marta Vicente-Moreno, Elena Lloret
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文主要研究虚构叙事中人物的计算识别,而不考虑其性质,即人类,动物或其他类型的生物。我们把这个问题作为一个有监督的二元分类任务来处理,无论一个名词在叙事中——特别是在童话中——是否被归类为一个角色。为了找到最合适的模型(或一组模型)来成功完成这项任务,我们测试了各种各样的机器学习算法和配置。尽管在儿童故事领域中与角色识别相关的挑战,但最好的模型获得了高于0.80的F-Measure,证明了良好的性能,并且远远优于基线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tackling the Challenge of Computational Identification of Characters in Fictional Narratives
This paper focuses on the computational identification of characters in fictional narratives, regardless of their nature, i.e., either humans, animals or other type of beings. We approach this problem as a supervised binary classification task, whether or not a noun in a narrative -specifically in a fairy taleis classified as a character. A wide range of Machine Learning algorithms and configurations were tested in order to come up with the most appropriate model (or set of models) to successfully fulfil this task. Despite the challenges associated with the character identification in the domain of children stories, the best models obtain an F-Measure above 0.80, proving a good performance and broadly outperforming the baselines.
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