在刑事诉讼中,电子证据的证明能力建立在正义的基础上

Nadya Widiawati, Achmad Solikhin Ruslie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年底2019冠状病毒病或Covid-19的出现对世界产生了重大影响,在适用《刑事诉讼法》所载原则方面存在问题。这种病毒在印度尼西亚夺去了许多人的生命,印度尼西亚是东南亚感染和死亡人数最多的国家。根据世界卫生组织(世卫组织)的说法,Covid-19病毒本身是通过其中一种病毒通过被感染者的飞沫传播的,这在许多面对面的活动中造成了障碍,其中之一就是印度尼西亚的执法方面。随着这一病毒的发展,并没有显示出下降的迹象,三方终于有时间签署了一份谅解备忘录(MoU),载于印度尼西亚共和国最高法院、印度尼西亚共和国总检察长办公室、印度尼西亚共和国法律和人权部之间的合作协议,编号:402/DJU/HM.01.1 /4/2020,编号:KEP-17/E/Ejp/04/2020,编号:PAS- 08.HH.05.05《2020年关于通过电话会议实施试验》。由于这份谅解备忘录,法院的程序法程序发生了变化。到目前为止,电子法院的发展仅限于通过增加电子服务以电子方式为案件管理提供服务,根据印度尼西亚共和国最高法院2019年第1号关于以电子方式管理法院案件和审判的条例,电子法院的发展得到了法律保护。电子法庭是作为一种服务于社会的法庭工具,在电子法庭中同时登记案件和证据,因此,如果我们参照刑事案件举证法,网上或其他名称的电子诉讼的存在并不符合正义理论,而正义理论本身根据亚里士多德对平等的理解来理解正义
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN ALAT BUKTI ELEKTRONIK DALAM PERADILAN PIDANA E-LITIGASI BERLANDASKAN NILAI KEADILAN
There are problems applying the principles contained in the Criminal Procedure Code, where the emergence of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 or Covid-19 at the end of 2019 had a major impact on the world. This virus has claimed many lives in Indonesia, which has the highest number of infected and dead in Southeast Asia. The Covid-19 virus itself, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) is transmitted through one of them through droplets of people who have been infected which cause obstacles in a number of face-to-face activities, one of which is in terms of law enforcement in Indonesia. Along with the development of this virus which has not shown a decline, the three finally had time to make a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) contained in the cooperation agreement between the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia, the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 402/DJU/HM.01.1 /4/2020, Number : KEP-17/E/Ejp/04/2020, Number : PAS- 08.HH.05.05 Year 2020 concerning the Implementation of Trials Through Teleconference. As a result of this MoU, there is a change in the procedural law process in court. The development of the E-Court, which so far has only been limited to serving the administration of cases electronically by adding electronic services, has received legal protection based on the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2019 concerning the Administration of Cases and Trials in Courts Electronically. E-court is a court instrument as a form of service to the community in terms of registering cases simultaneously with evidence in electronic courts, so if we refer to the criminal law of proof in a case, the existence of online or other names called E-Litigation is not in accorkemudiance with the theory of justice, where the theory of justice itself according to Aristotle understands justice in understanding equality
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