Marco Arena, Ruo Chen, A. Cuevas, Karim Foda, B. Gracia, Miss Estelle X Liu, A. Pienkowski, Christiane Roehler, Shituo Sun, S. Weber, X. Xu, Y. Shi
{"title":"谁在欧洲的大流行中首当其冲?将私营部门的压力转移到公共部门","authors":"Marco Arena, Ruo Chen, A. Cuevas, Karim Foda, B. Gracia, Miss Estelle X Liu, A. Pienkowski, Christiane Roehler, Shituo Sun, S. Weber, X. Xu, Y. Shi","doi":"10.5089/9781513577494.087.A001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In Europe, the severe human toll of the COVID-19 pandemic was compounded by the deepest fall in economic activity in modern history. Yet this huge decline in output did surprisingly little damage to the aggregate financial balance sheets of firms and households. This paper discusses how unprecedented policy support transferred private sector income losses to the public sector’s balance sheet and contrasts this experience to that of the global financial crisis.","PeriodicalId":142326,"journal":{"name":"Departmental Papers","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Who Bore the Brunt of the Pandemic in Europe? Shifting Private Stress to the Public Sector\",\"authors\":\"Marco Arena, Ruo Chen, A. Cuevas, Karim Foda, B. Gracia, Miss Estelle X Liu, A. Pienkowski, Christiane Roehler, Shituo Sun, S. Weber, X. Xu, Y. Shi\",\"doi\":\"10.5089/9781513577494.087.A001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In Europe, the severe human toll of the COVID-19 pandemic was compounded by the deepest fall in economic activity in modern history. Yet this huge decline in output did surprisingly little damage to the aggregate financial balance sheets of firms and households. This paper discusses how unprecedented policy support transferred private sector income losses to the public sector’s balance sheet and contrasts this experience to that of the global financial crisis.\",\"PeriodicalId\":142326,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Departmental Papers\",\"volume\":\"52 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Departmental Papers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513577494.087.A001\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Departmental Papers","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9781513577494.087.A001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Who Bore the Brunt of the Pandemic in Europe? Shifting Private Stress to the Public Sector
In Europe, the severe human toll of the COVID-19 pandemic was compounded by the deepest fall in economic activity in modern history. Yet this huge decline in output did surprisingly little damage to the aggregate financial balance sheets of firms and households. This paper discusses how unprecedented policy support transferred private sector income losses to the public sector’s balance sheet and contrasts this experience to that of the global financial crisis.