基于“体医结合”的民族传统体育选修课教学改革与实践——以中国地质大学(武汉)为例

Yixian Zhang, Kai-Yang Hu, Hao He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用问卷调查法、专家访谈法和数理统计法对中国地质大学(武汉)民族传统体育课程的教学改革路径进行了分析和探讨。值得注意的是,参加该课程的学生眼睛健康问题突出,体育锻炼效果不佳。此外,他们在进行体育锻炼时主要面临以下问题:缺乏科学的运动知识、损伤的急救处理和运动处方。在本研究中,“运动与医学结合”的教学改革方案主要表现在:制定有针对性的教学和治疗方法,传播“先治后病”的原则,教授科学的运动方法,以及教授康复、保健知识、运动处方等。结果表明,该教学改革在提高学生体育锻炼效果、增强学生运动兴趣、养成良好生活习惯等方面发挥了显著作用。此外,它还非常重视大学生体育知识技能与医学知识的整合,是贯彻“健康中国”基本国策的一种途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Teaching Reform and Practice of National Traditional Sports Elective Course Based on “Combination of Sports and Medicine” —Taking China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) as an Example
This paper analyzed and discussed the teaching reform path of the national traditional sports course in China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) by questionnaires, expert interviews and mathematical statistics. It’s worth pointing out that students who took the course had prominent eye health problems, and poor physical exercise effect. Furthermore, they mainly faced the following problems when they carried out physical exercise: lack of knowledge pertaining to scientific exercise, emergency treatment of injury as well as exercise prescription. In this research, the teaching reform plan of “Combination of Sports and Medicine” is mainly manifested as follows: developing targeted teaching and treatment methods, spreading the principle of "treating before disease", teaching scientific ways of exercise, as well as teaching rehabilitation, health care knowledge, and exercise prescriptions, etc. The results indicate that this teaching reform plays a significant role in improving students' physical exercise effect, bolstering their interest in exercise, developing good living habits and so on. In addition, it attaches great importance to the integration of sports knowledge and skills and medical knowledge in college students, and serves as an approach to implementing the basic national policy of "Healthy China".
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