保护敏感数据的数字墙

V. Nikam, S. Dhande
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数据是任何组织的主要资产。大多数公司花钱保护存储在本地或全球存储的数据。当数据通过无线媒体从一个源传输到另一个源时,主要问题就出现了。现有的数字证书或密码学等技术将在发送方和接收方之间对敏感数据进行安全传输和身份验证。这种认证和安全传输不足以保护不安全的无线网络中的数据。我们需要一种增强的方法,为入侵者在载体介质中检测数据创建牢不可破的墙。该方法提供了一种将数据隐藏到载体对象的特定域中的方法,从而通过其周围的样本提供安全性。对于图像、音频、视频等载体介质,所得到的结果非常好。首先从载体对象中创建一个小于整个载体大小的感兴趣区域(ROI)。秘密数据被嵌入到这个ROI和其他像素中,以保持载波样本不变。这些未触碰的样本保护了ROI中的敏感数据。然而,所提出的概念更灵活,可以使用任何类型的数据隐藏方法,如1bpp。最多2个或8个。结果分析的结果是基于1 bpp和2 bpp的数据隐藏水平,这表明在载波中发生的失真最小,在可逆的数据隐藏过程中更有效。提出以影像为载体媒介的概念。但它可以很灵活地扩展到其他类型的媒体,比如音频和视频。选择图像作为载体媒体的基本意图是它的容错能力比音频和视频要好得多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital wall for sensitive data protection
Data is a primary asset for any organization. Most of the companies pays their money in protecting data stored on local or global storage. Main problem came in to exist when data transmitted from one source to another through wireless media. The existing techniques like Digital Certificate or Cryptography will perform secure transmission as well as the authentication for sensitive data between sender and receiver. This authentication and Secure transmission are not good enough to protect data in the unsecured wireless network. We need an enhanced approach that will create an unbreakable wall for an Intruder to detect data in the carrier medium. The proposed approach provides a way to hide the data into the specific domain of the carrier object to provide security through its surrounding samples. The results obtained through the proposed concept are too good for carrier media like image audio and video. Propose concept first creates a Region of Interest (ROI) from carrier object which is smaller than in the size of the entire carrier. The secret data is embedded into this ROI and other pixels for samples of carriers kept untouched. These untouched samples protect the sensitive data in ROI. However, the proposed concept is more flexible to use any kind of data hiding approaches like 1 bpp. 2 bpp or 8 bpp Max. The results shown in the result analysis are based on 1 bpp and 2 bpp levels of data hiding which indicates that the distortion that happened in a carrier is minimum and it’s more effective in reversible data hiding process. Propose concept implemented on image as a carrier media. But it’s very flexible to extend it to other kinds of media like audio and video. The basic intentions behind to choose image as a carrier media is it’s an error tolerance capacity which is much more better than audio and video.
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