CMOS集成电路断接故障的建模

M. Favalli, M. Dalpasso, P. Olivo, B. Riccò
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引用次数: 8

摘要

这项工作提出了一个故障模型,以有效地解释CMOS电路内部的断开连接。所提出的模型是非常通用的,因为它允许人们检测到无法通过卡开故障的测试序列来个性化的断开连接;此外,检测节点中的断开连接确保检测到连接到该节点的所有晶体管的卡开故障。检测断开连接的条件是从电学角度出发的,用于检测节点断开连接的最小输入向量数由图论确定。该模型可以独立于电路的实际布局进行测试和故障仿真。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling of broken connections faults in CMOS ICs
This work presents a fault model to effectively account for broken connections inside CMOS circuits. The proposed model is very general, since it allows one to detect broken connections that cannot be individualized by means of test sequences for stuck-open faults; in addition, the detection of a broken connection in a node ensures the detection of all stuck-open faults of the transistors connected to that node. Conditions for the detection of broken connections are derived from electrical considerations and the minimum number of input vectors to be applied to test for a broken connection in a node is determined by graph theory. The model can be used to derive tests and to perform fault simulations independently of the actual layout of the circuit.<>
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