机器人通过禁欲实践推动道德进步

M. Klincewicz
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引用次数: 10

摘要

这篇文章提供了一个理论框架,可以用来推导出可行的工程策略,用于设计和开发可以推动人类道德改善的机器人。该框架依赖于发展心理学的研究和斯多葛派伦理学的见解。斯多葛主义推荐冥想练习,随着时间的推移,冥想练习可以帮助一个人发展行为倾向,从而改善构成道德认知的机制的功能。机器人可以推动个人进行这些实践,因此可以帮助培养倾向,例如,将关心扩展到他人,避免狭隘等等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robotic Nudges for Moral Improvement through Stoic Practice
This article offers a theoretical framework that can be used to derive viable engineering strategies for the design and development of robots that can nudge people towards moral improvement. The framework relies on research in developmental psychology and insights from Stoic ethics. Stoicism recommends contemplative practices that over time help one develop dispositions to behave in ways that improve the functioning of mechanisms that are constitutive of moral cognition. Robots can nudge individuals towards these practices and can therefore help develop the dispositions to, for example, extend concern to others, avoid parochialism, etc.
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