一种用于航天器的交叉阵列辐射计

W. Gregorwich, D. Dickinson
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摘要

使用由两个交叉线性阵列组成的波束形成天线可以实现大面积监视。这种天线的优点是它可以被电子操纵,它的波束可以合成,因此它的分辨率将完全等同于一个直径相等的填充天线。它也将是一个更轻的天线,可能不超过10%到15%的重量填充孔径。波束形成功能需要使用高速集成电路。讨论了覆盖问题,并讨论了实现
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A cross-array radiometer for spacecraft applications
Large-area surveillance can be achieved by the use of a beam-forming antenna consisting of two crossed linear arrays. Such an antenna has the advantage that it can be steered electronically and its beam synthesized so that it will have a resolution fully equivalent to that of a filled antenna of equal diameter. It would also be a much lighter antenna, probably no more than 10% to 15% the weight of a filled aperture. The beam-forming function would require the use of high-speed, integrated circuitry. Coverage issues are addressed, and implementation is discussed.<>
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