用温暖的敷布缓解痛经

Dahliana, Suprida, Yuliana
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:月经疼痛或痛经是女性月经期间活动减少的最大问题之一,例如不上学。根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的数据发现,发病人数为1,769,429人(90%)的女性痛经患者中有10-15%经历过严重痛经。通过非药物的方式处理这个问题需要发展,例如用热敷。本研究的目的是确定热敷对减少巨港初中女生痛经的影响。方法:本研究采用预实验设计,一组进行前后测试。根据纳入和排除标准抽取样本,共35人。结果:数据采用观察表,采用数值评定量表(NRS)。35名受访女性中,干预前有26人(74.3%)有中度痛经,9人(25.7%)有轻度痛经,干预后有21人(60.0%)无痛经,12人(34.3%)有轻度痛经。数据采用Wilcoxon分析。p值表明热敷与疼痛强度降低之间存在显著关联(p值= 0.00)。基于这些结果,可以得出结论,热敷痛经对2018年Sriguna Palembang初级青年女性的减少有影响。结论:热敷对脑损伤的影响。进一步的研究将进一步研究热敷对减轻痛经的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Menggunakan Kompres Hangat
Background: Painful menstruation or dysmenorrhea is one of the largest problems is the reason for the decline in activity of women during menstruation, for example, do not go to school. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) found the incidence of 1,769,429 people (90%) of women with dysmenorrhoea by 10-15% experienced severe dysmenorrhoea. Handling this issue by way of non-pharmacological needs to be developed for example with warm compresses. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of a warm compress to the decrease in the Young Women Dysmenorrhea in junior high school sriguna Palembang. Method: This type of research that is pre-experimental design One group pre and post test. Samples were obtained based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, amounting to 35 people. Results:Data obtained through observation sheets in the form of scale Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Of the 35 respondents before the intervention is given by 26 respondents (74.3%) had moderate pain during menstruation and 9 respondents (25.7%) had mild pain during menstruation and after a given intervention as much as 21 respondents (60.0%) be no pain and 12 respondents (34.3%) to mild pain. Data were analyzed Wilcoxon. The p-value indicates that there is a significant association between a warm compress to the reduction in pain intensity (p value = 0.00). Based on these results it can be concluded that a warm compress dysmenorrhea effect to the decrease in the Young Women in junior Sriguna Palembang 2018. Conclusion: The influence of warm compresses impairment dismenore.further research is expected to do more research on the influence of a warm compress to the reduction of dysmenorrhea.
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