一种用于语音增强的简化TBRR双麦克风子带后滤波器

Haiping Wang, Yi Zhou, Yongbao Ma, Hongqing Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

后滤波是进一步降低波束形成器输出噪声分量的有效方法。现有的技术要么在抑制高度非平稳噪声方面效率低下,要么需要复杂的计算。本文提出了一种适用于自适应波束形成器的简化瞬态波束参考比(TBRR)双传声器子带后滤波算法,命名为SS-TBRR(简化子带TBRR)。将子带信号处理方法扩展到后滤波,以降低计算复杂度并平滑处理后信号的频谱以消除音乐噪声。利用观测信号、波束形成器初级输出和参考噪声信号之间的关系来区分非平稳噪声分量和语音分量。基于语音存在概率,结合适当的频谱增强方法,在不抵消期望信号的情况下显著降低非平稳噪声。实验结果验证了该算法的有效性和鲁棒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Dual-microphone Sub-band Post-filter Using Simplified TBRR for Speech Enhancement
Post-filtering is an effective method for further reducing noise components at a beamformer output. Existing techniques either are inefficient at suppressing highly non-stationary noise, or possess complex calculations. This paper proposes a novel dual-microphone sub-band post-filtering algorithm using a simplified transient beam to reference ratio (TBRR), applicable to adaptive beamformer, which is named SS-TBRR (simplified sub-band-TBRR). The sub-band signal processing approach is extended to the post-filtering for reducing computational complexity and smoothing the spectrum of the processed signal to eliminate musical noise. The relation between the observed signal, beamformer primary output, and the reference noise signal is exploited to differentiate non-stationary noise components from speech components. Based on speech presence probability and combined with an appropriate spectral enhancement approach, non-stationary noise is reduced significantly without canceling desired signal. Experimental results verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm.
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