通过特征选择挖掘中级零件进行动作识别

Shiwei Zhang, N. Sang, Changxin Gao, Feifei Chen, Jing Hu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种直接从训练视频中学习少量判别部分检测器的方法,用于动作识别。我们认为,在选择部件检测器时,动作分类的判别性是最重要的,而不仅仅是凭直觉。为此,提出了基于特征选择的零件选择,采用支持向量机方法。首先,在白化特征空间中使用k-means和Exemplar-LDA技术训练大量候选检测器;其次,将每个候选部分检测器视为一个视觉特征,通过特征选择来实现检测器的选择;将选择权重较大的检测器,表示更有辨别力。同时,为了保持空间-体积结构信息,我们采用显著性驱动池化的新方法形成特征原语,并将这些特征原语连接到中级特征向量中。最后,我们在三个具有挑战性的动作数据集(KTH, Olympic Sports, HMDB51)上进行了实验,结果优于最先进的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mid-level parts mined by feature selection for action recognition
This paper develops a method to learn very few discriminative part detectors from training videos directly, for action recognition. We hold the opinion that being discriminative to action classification is of primary importance in selecting part detectors, not just intuitive. For this purpose, part selection based on feature selection is proposed, employing SVM method. Firstly, large number of candidate detectors are trained using k-means and Exemplar-LDA techniques in whitened feature space. Secondly, each candidate part detector is regarded as a visual feature, so that detector selection can be achieved by feature selection. Detectors with larger weight, indicating more discriminative, will be selected. Meanwhile, to keep space-volume structure information, we use the novel method saliency-driven pooling to form feature primitives which are concatenated into mid-level feature vector. Finally, we conduct experiments on three challenging action datasets (KTH, Olympic Sports, HMDB51) and the results outperform the state-of-the-art.
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