O. Galiv
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定全面入侵后基辅(“Kyiv”)和利沃夫(“NTA”)区域电视频道的广播和个人视听产品的主题和类型转变的趋势。研究方法。研究过程中采用了实证研究和理论研究相结合的方法。具体来说,这些是对区域媒体电视产品的分析,对战前和战后电视产品的比较,以及在几个媒体上对个别电视材料的内容分析和观察的方法。在研究的第一阶段,使用了分析理论来源和已经发表的关于区域电视频道、其活动和发展水平、对地区、国家和世界发生的事件的反应等主题的研究的方法。第二阶段,分析俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰后,即2022年2月24日之后,乌克兰个别地区电视频道的具体电视素材和播出内容的类型和主题变化。地区性电视频道仍然是乌克兰个别地区居民重要的资讯来源,观众信任这些媒体,并不断关注它们的新闻。正是这些广播机构通过区域棱镜传播关于地方、国家和全球主题的重要信息、艺术和分析性视听产品。战争作为乌克兰公众生活中的头号话题,也是境外讨论最多的主要话题之一,在某种程度上,不仅在媒体本身的运作上,而且在其主题内容和类型多样性上,都做出了纠正。因此,地区电视频道改变了广播网络,制作视听产品,主要是关于战争、战后变化、对国内流离失所者的支持,以及世界对乌克兰事件的反应。与此同时,远离以前最常用的信息和分析类型,扩大他们的名单,用艺术类型来稀释。这项工作的新颖之处在于分析地区广播公司(电视频道)如何对国家生活中的主要社会和政治变化作出反应-全面战争,试图继续提供其受众的信息需求,同时远离先前批准的电视节目,按重要性划分主题,丰富和改变电视广播中使用的类型多样性。研究可以用于进一步分析和观察乌克兰地区(地方)电视频道的发展和形成水平,以及它们对信息战和俄罗斯谎言反宣传的贡献。现实意义。这项研究的结果可以为新闻专家在研究乌克兰军事行动期间电视广播的特殊性时使用,同时考虑到区域方面。关键词:电视;战争;区域频道;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ВПЛИВ ПОВНОМАСШТАБНОГО ВТОРГНЕННЯ РОСІЇ НА ТЕМАТИЧНУ ТА ЖАНРОВУ ПАЛІТРУ ТЕЛЕБАЧЕННЯ: РЕГІОНАЛЬНИЙ АСПЕКТ
The purpose of the study is to identify trends in the thematic and genre transformation of broadcasts and individual audiovisual products of regional TV channels of Kyiv («Kyiv») and Lviv («NTA») after a full-scale invasion.Research methodology. Empirical and theoretical research methods were used in the research process. In particular, these are methods of analysis of television products of regional media, comparison of television products before and after the war, as well as in several media, content analysis of individual television materials and observation. At the first stage of the research, the method of analyzing theoretical sources and already published studies on the topic of regional TV channels, their activity and level of development, response to events taking place in the region, the state and the world was used. During the second stage, specific television materials and broadcasts of individual regional TV channels of Ukraine were analyzed in terms of genre and thematic changes after the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine – that is, after February 24, 2022.Results. Regional TV channels remain an important source of information for residents of individual Ukrainian regions, an audience that trusts these media and constantly follows their news. It is such broadcasters who distribute important informational, artistic and analytical audiovisual products on local, national and global topics through a regional prism. The war, as the number one topic in the public life of Ukraine and one of the leading and most discussed topics far beyond its borders, somehow made corrections not only in the functioning of the media themselves, but also in their thematic content and genre diversity. As a result, regional TV channels have changed the broadcast network, creating audiovisual products, primarily on the topic of war, post-war changes, support for internally displaced persons, and the world’s reaction to the events in Ukraine. At the same time, moving away from the previously most used informational and analytical genres, expanding their list and diluting it with artistic genres.Novelty. The novelty of the work consists in the analysis of how regional broadcasters (television channels) react to the cardinal social and political changes in the life of the state – a full-scale war, try to continue to provide the informational needs of their audience, while at the same time moving away from the previously approved telecasts, dividing topics by importance and enrichment and change of genre diversity used in television broadcasting. Research can be used for further analyzes and observations of the level of development and formation of regional (local) TV channels of Ukraine, their contribution to the information war and counter-propaganda of Russian lies.Practical meaning. The results of this study can be used by journalism experts when studying the peculiarities of television broadcasting in Ukraine during military operations, taking into account the regional aspect.Key words: television, war, regional channels, genres.
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