心理资本对医生心理健康的预测作用

N. Amin, Shawkat Ahmad Shah
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引用次数: 14

摘要

积极心理学因其压力管理的本质而受到重视。由于在医疗保健服务部门工作的员工受到工作量、时间压力、睡眠剥夺、不规律饮食、员工冲突和角色冲突等因素的影响,本研究还从相同的因素中提取了一些变量。因此,本研究的目的是探讨心理资本(PsyCap)是否对在克什米尔斯利那加政府医学院(GMC)工作的研究生医生心理幸福感的差异有贡献。研究对象为100名博士研究生,其中男55名,女45名,年龄在24 ~ 45岁之间。心理cap采用Luthans, Avolio和Avey(2007)的12项量表进行评估。它由希望、自我效能、弹性和乐观四个分量表组成。采用Ryff & Keye心理健康量表(1995)进行心理健康评估,共18个项目。它测量了心理健康的六个维度。结果显示,在克什米尔斯利那加政府医学院工作的研究生医生中,PsyCap对心理健康的差异贡献了12%。此外,该研究还表明,就性别而言,心理cap和心理健康没有差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological Capital as Predictor of Psychological Well-Being among Doctors
Positive psychology has been receiving great importance because of its stress management nature. The present study also derives some variables from the same because employees working in health care services are overlaid by workload, time pressure, sleep deprivation, irregular meals, staff conflicts and role conflicts, etc. Therefore, the aim of present research study is to investigate whether psychological Capital (PsyCap) contributes to the variance in Psychological well-being among Post Graduate doctors working in Government Medical College (GMC), Srinagar, Kashmir. The study was conducted on 100 post graduate doctors’including 55 male and 45female doctors within the age range from 24 to 45 years. The PsyCap was assessed by Luthans, Avolio and Avey’s (2007) 12 items scale. It further consists of four subscales, i.e., Hope, Self Efficacy, Resilience and Optimism. To assess Psychological Well-being the Ryff and Keye’s Psychological Well-being Scale (1995) of 18 items was used. It measures six dimensions of Psychological Well-being. The results revealed that PsyCap contributes12% to the variance in psychological wellbeing among Post Graduate doctors working in Government medical College, Srinagar, Kashmir. Further, the study also revealed that there is no difference in PsyCap as well as in psychological wellbeing so far as gender is concerned.
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