法院取消了遗嘱制定法分析(最高法院裁决编号3124K/PDT/2013)

Putra Alexander Sitepu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是根据印度尼西亚现行法律发现和分析继承法的实施情况,发现与最高法院第3124 K/Pdt/2013号判决有关的财产继承给另一个人的建筑物权利持有人的法律保护矛盾,并根据区域法院第53/Pdt.G/2012/Pn号裁决,发现及分析包含不应继承的物件的遗嘱的法律后果。Jkt塞拉坦风。由于公证员的过失而作出的遗嘱,其存在公证员违反遗嘱的错误或者遗嘱的形式有瑕疵的,可以作为证明其存在欺诈行为的证据。此外,当遗嘱对另一方造成损害,而受损害的一方带着证据向法官提出民事撤销请求时,遗嘱也可以被撤销。根据公证法第八十四条的规定,该契约具有证明其为欺诈行为的权力,因此,当受害方能够向法院证明时,该契约可以被撤销。契约的订立必须具备三个要素,即实体要素、形式要素和物质要素。其中一项不成立的,可能引起可以证明成立的民事诉讼。对于执行《继承法》的判决书,指出了订立遗嘱的违法行为;其中,被告将原告的财产置于基于遗嘱的遗嘱中,为保证对原告的法律保护而被撤销(《民法典》第1365条)。此外,由于出庭的人身体状况不佳或身体不健康,遗嘱的起草被宣布无效。至于其法律后果,认为遗嘱中所包含的财产不属于继承人。根据《民法典》第834条的规定,契约无效。如前所述。契约的撤销保证了原告的权利,原告的财产先前已列入被告的遗嘱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS HUKUM PEMBUATAN AKTA WASIAT DI HADAPAN NOTARIS YANG DIBATALKAN OLEH PENGADILAN (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3124K/PDT/2013)
The objectives of this research are to discover and analyze the implementation of inheritance law according to the laws prevailing in Indonesia, to discover contradiction of legal protection for holder of the right of building whose property is inherited to another person, in relation with the verdict of the Supreme Court No. 3124 K/Pdt/2013, and to discover as well as to analyze the legal consequences for the deed of will containing an object that should not have been inherited inrelation with the District Court Ruling No. 53/Pdt.G/2012/Pn. Jkt Selatan. The deed of will drawn up by a notary resulted from his negligence has the power to be evidence that proves it as an underhanded deed, which contains mistakes as violation performed by the notary or defects in its form. In addition, it may be annulled when the deed of will harms another party and the harmed party requests for civil annulment to the Judge with evidence. According to the provisions inArticle 84 of the Notarial Act, such deed has the power to prove it as an underhanded deed, so it may be annulled when the harmed party is able to prove it in the court. The drawing up of a deed must fulfill three element, namely physical, formal and material elements. If one of the elements is not true, it may cause a civil case which truth can be proven. As to the implementation of the inheritance law in the verdict, it is stated that the illegal action in drawing up the deed of will; inwhich the defendant puts property of the plaintiff in his will grounded on a deed of will, is annulled to guarantee legal protection for the plaintiff (article 1365 of the Civil Code). Furthermore, the drawing up of the will is declared to be null and void because the person appearing is not in good health state or is not healthy. As to its legal consequences, that the property contained in the will does not belong to the inheritor. the deed becomes null and void according to article 834 of the Civil Code. As previously mentioned. The annulment of the deed guarantees the rights of the plaintiff whose property was previously put in the defendant's will.
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