初级服务:定性研究

Muliyadi, Prahardian Putri, Faiza Yuniati, Jawiyah, Sri Yulia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景。高血压的患病率目前正在增加,初级保健是预防和管理高血压的主要服务。本研究旨在获得高血压非传染性疾病(PTM)在初级保健管理的概述。方法。定性描述性研究的参与者有13名卫生工作者,包括12名护士和1名助产士、卫生办公室负责非传染性疾病的方案和巨港市的Puskesmas。数据收集是通过焦点小组讨论和讨论指导文书进行的。主题分析是对以描述主题、类别和关键词的叙事方式呈现的信息进行分析。结果。该研究有五个主题,即高血压患者的身体、心理和社会健康问题;高血压PTM建筑服务的形式,包括卫生中心内服务和建筑外服务的类别;高血压患者的信息需求与高血压症状、体征、治疗、护理的信息分类;政策支持、社区参与、政府、患者群体和家庭类别的项目实施支持和高血压患者认知度低、干部参与不足、资源(HR)有限、项目实现目标难以实现类别的项目实施障碍。已经实施了在初级保健中管理非传染性疾病高血压的研究方案,尽管在实现该方案方面存在障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Manajemen Hipertensi pada Layanan Primer: Studi Kualitatif
Background. the prevalence of hypertension is currently increasing and primary care is the main service in the prevention and management of hypertension. This study aims to obtain an overview of the management of hypertension non-communicable diseases (PTM) in primary care. Methods. Qualitative descriptive research with participants 13 health workers consisting of 12 nurses and 1 midwife, the program responsible for non-communicable diseases (PTM) of the health office and the Puskesmas in Palembang City. Data collection was carried out through Focus Group Discussions with discussion guide instruments. Thematic analysis is carried out on information presented in a narrative manner that describes themes, categories and keywords. Results. the study obtained five themes, namely the health problems of hypertensive patients with physical, psychosocial and social categories; the form of hypertension PTM building services with the category of services in the health center and services outside the building; information needs of Hypertension patients with information categories of signs and symptoms of hypertension, treatment, care; program implementation support in the categories of policy, community participation, government, patient groups and families and obstacles to program implementation in the category of low awareness of hypertension patients, lack of participation of cadres, limited resources (HR), program achievement targets that are difficult to realize Conclusion. the research program managing non-communicable diseases Hypertension in primary care have been implemented, although there are obstacles in achieving the program.  
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