解决学生对MAST中故事问题的误解

Nabila A. Khodeir, N. Wanas, H. Elazhary, Nadia Hegazy
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引用次数: 3

摘要

故事问题是数学中最重要的问题。这是因为它们有助于提高学生的各种技能,包括阅读故事问题,提取嵌入的数学信息和未知量进行计算,以及应用正确的数学运算符来解决问题。不幸的是,不管学生的数学水平如何,这类问题可能会因为忽略了一些嵌入的信息而出现误解错误和错误。本文介绍了基于网络的概率故事问题智能辅导系统——数学故事问题辅导系统(MAST)。本文的重点是解释MAST如何使用问题生成模块(QGM)和认知模块(CM)来处理这些问题。QGM能够基于自然语言生成(NLG)技术生成故事问题。这就得到了每个故事问题部分的已知语义描述和语言结构。另一方面,CM通过解释故事问题部分并将其转换为相应的数学模型来生成正确的答案。这有助于MAST追踪学生的答案,并使用不同类型的反馈来解决任何误解或忽略的信息。满意度问卷调查显示,学生和教师对MAST的能力非常满意。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Addressing student misinterpretations of story problems in MAST
Story problems are of ultimate importance of mathematics. This stems from the fact that they help improve various students' skills including reading the story problem, extracting the embedded mathematical information and the unknown quantity to compute, and applying the correct mathematical operators to solve the problem. Unfortunately, this type of problems may suffer from misinterpretation errors and errors due to overlooking some embedded information regardless of the proficiency of the students in mathematics. This paper introduces the Math Story Problem Tutor (MAST), a Web-based intelligent tutoring system of probability story problems. The focus of this paper is to explain how MAST deals with those problems using the Question Generation Module (QGM) and the Cognitive Module (CM). The QGM is able to generate story problems based on Natural Language Generation (NLG) techniques. This results in known semantic descriptions and linguistic structures of each story problem part. The CM, on the other hand generates the correct answer through interpreting the story problem parts and converting them into a corresponding mathematical model. This helps MAST in tracing the student answer and addressing any misinterpretations or overlooked information using different types of feedback. A satisfaction questionnaire has shown extreme satisfaction of the students and teachers with the capabilities of MAST.
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