利用容错技术提高云应用的可靠性

Foutse Khomh
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引用次数: 9

摘要

云计算是一种日益流行的范例,它允许个人和企业通过Internet提供和部署软件应用程序。客户可以租用这些“云”应用程序(又称云应用程序)提供的服务,根据需要增加或减少容量,只需为他们使用的容量付费。如今,几乎每个行业都在使用云应用;从金融、零售、教育、通信到制造业、公用事业和交通运输。Forrester Research预测,到2016年,云应用的销售额将占整个软件市场的16%以上。然而,对于供应商和用户来说,云应用的可靠性仍然是一个主要问题。云应用程序的故障通常会导致巨大的经济损失,因为核心业务活动现在依赖于它们。在这份意见书中,我们讨论了云应用可靠性的现状,并提倡使用容错机制来提高云应用的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On improving the dependability of cloud applications with fault-tolerance
Cloud computing is an increasingly popular paradigm that allows individuals and enterprises to provision and deploy software applications over the Internet. Customers can lease services provided by these "cloud" applications (a.k.a cloud apps), ramping up or down the capacity as they need and paying only for what they use. Cloud apps are used in about every industry today; from financial, retail, education, and communications, to manufacturing, utilities and transportation. Forrester Research predicts that cloud apps sales will account for more than 16% of the total software market by 2016. However, cloud apps dependability is still a major issue for both providers and users. Failures of cloud apps generally result in big economic losses as core business activities now rely on them. In this position paper we discuss the current state of the dependability of cloud apps and advocate for the use of fault-tolerance mechanisms to improve the dependability of cloud apps.
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