反弹:弹性人因管理

C. Christ, Selina Raisch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于第四次工业革命,高风险环境中的员工面临着越来越复杂的环境,因此需要做出更大、更快的适应。因此,高效和安全的人机交互——换句话说,人为因素——的重要性不断增加。在这种背景下,一项技能变得越来越重要:适应力。这种在困难情况下做出适当反应、认识错误并从不利或变化的环境、不断增加的挑战和可能的挫折中“反弹”的能力具有巨大的价值,特别是对高风险环境中的员工而言。复原力的基本前提被认为是一个人的生命能量在生活的各个领域之间的平衡——这是积极心理治疗的基本原则。此外,还有一些人格特质、能力和社会心理因素被证明有助于提高适应力。这两个方面将在下一篇文章中进行研究。此外,这篇文章还邀请人们对自己的生活平衡、个性特征和适应力的核心能力进行自我反思。因为令人鼓舞和有趣的信息是:恢复力是可以发展和促进的,从而有助于提高高风险环境中的安全性,并促进员工的健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bouncing Back: Resilient Human Factor Management
Due to the fourth industrial revolution employees in high-risk environments are confronted with increasing complexity and thus, the need to make ever greater and faster adaptations. As a consequence, the importance of efficient and safe human-machine interactions – in other words, human factors – is constantly growing. In this context, one skill is becoming increasingly relevant: resilience. This ability to react appropriately in difficult situations, recognize mistakes and ‘bounce back’ from adverse or altering circumstances, increasing challenges and possible setbacks is of enormous value, especially for employees in high-risk environments. The basic prerequisite of resilience is considered to be balance of a person’s life energy among the various areas of life – a basic principle of Positive Psychotherapy. In addition, there are several personality traits, competencies and psychosocial factors that have been shown to help improve resilience. Both aspects will be examined in the following article. Also, the article invites self-reflection on one’s own life balance, personality traits and competencies central to resilience. For the encouraging and interesting message is: Resilience can be developed and promoted – and can thereby contribute to increasing safety in high-risk environments as well as to promoting the employees’ health.
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