Victor Pestoff:合作制作与日本医疗保健:工作环境、管理、服务质量和社会价值

F. Pennucci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在医疗保健,特别是在社会和医疗保健服务的管理日益增长的兴趣,目前正在出现在学术和应用领域。更一般地说,过去几十年的社会和经济变化日益质疑在公共服务的结构和管理方面所采用的现有模式,以及这些模式在满足人民需要方面的效力和效率。新公共治理(new Public Governance, NPG)、协作治理(collaborative Governance)和合作生产(co-production)等新模式得到了高度重视,但仍需要澄清这些模式应用的定义和描述,并研究它们的产出和结果。本文是对Victor Pestoff所著的《合作生产与日本医疗保健》一书的书评,该书包含了一些理论和经验投入,可以促进对公共服务演变和新的治理机会的研究和认识,特别关注所涉及的不同行动者及其在建立创新对策以满足世界各地人口的新社会和健康需求方面的潜在作用。医疗保健系统不仅要实现效率和效果。这里的建议是将重点转向更加面向社会的办法,从而能够从个人和社区调动资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Victor Pestoff: Co-production and Japanese Healthcare: Work Environment, Governance, Service Quality and Social Values
A growing interest in healthcare, and particularly in the management of social and healthcare services, is currently emerging in both academic and applied fields. More in general, the societal and economical changes of the last decades are increasingly questioning the available models applied in the structuring and administering of public services as well as their effectiveness and efficiency in addressing the needs of the populations. Great importance has been given to new paradigms such as New Public Governance (NPG), collaborative governance and co-production, but there is still a need to clarify the definition and description of the application of these models and to study their outputs and outcomes. This is a book review of the volume entitled Co-production and Japanese Healthcare, by Victor Pestoff, which contains several theoretical and empirical inputs that can foster research and awareness on the evolution of public services and on new governance opportunities, with particular attention to the different actors involved and their potential roles in building innovative responses to the emerging social and health needs of populations around the world. Healthcare systems should not only achieve efficiency and effectiveness. The proposal here is to shift the focus towards more socially oriented approaches that allow to mobilize resources from individuals and communities.
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