{"title":"阿拉伯联合酋长国","authors":"Philip Punwar, Maria Musika","doi":"10.1163/9789004283688_012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"coreligionists abroad (Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Turkey) for humanitarian and military support. After 9/11, the official Bosnian religious agency cleared mosques of Salafi preachers. A security imperative to align with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union inclines Bosnians to see Turkey as a model for religious life rather than Saudi Arabia. Hira Amin traces the trajectory of Salafism in the United Kingdom, where graduates from the Islamic University of Madinah were pioneers. Competition with rival Muslim currents and splintering in Salafi ranks doomed any prospect for a pure, uniform Islam. Instead, British Muslims turned their energies to social and political issues such as mental health, Islamophobia, and the environment. From London to Jakarta, chapters in Wahhabism and the World show that Saudi Arabia’s support for Wahhabi and Salafi institutions has made a difference in other countries, be it in dress, scrupulous attention to ritual, or hardening attitudes toward fellow Muslims and non-Muslims, sometimes feeding extremism. The takeaway message is that religious landscapes in the Kingdom and in Muslim communities around the world are too complex to be captured in the phrase “exporting Wahhabism.” Because its chapters are models of clarity and concision, the volume is suitable for a broad audience, including advanced undergraduates, scholars, and policy-makers.","PeriodicalId":203438,"journal":{"name":"Permanent Missions to the United Nations No.299","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"United Arab Emirates\",\"authors\":\"Philip Punwar, Maria Musika\",\"doi\":\"10.1163/9789004283688_012\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"coreligionists abroad (Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Turkey) for humanitarian and military support. After 9/11, the official Bosnian religious agency cleared mosques of Salafi preachers. A security imperative to align with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union inclines Bosnians to see Turkey as a model for religious life rather than Saudi Arabia. Hira Amin traces the trajectory of Salafism in the United Kingdom, where graduates from the Islamic University of Madinah were pioneers. Competition with rival Muslim currents and splintering in Salafi ranks doomed any prospect for a pure, uniform Islam. Instead, British Muslims turned their energies to social and political issues such as mental health, Islamophobia, and the environment. From London to Jakarta, chapters in Wahhabism and the World show that Saudi Arabia’s support for Wahhabi and Salafi institutions has made a difference in other countries, be it in dress, scrupulous attention to ritual, or hardening attitudes toward fellow Muslims and non-Muslims, sometimes feeding extremism. The takeaway message is that religious landscapes in the Kingdom and in Muslim communities around the world are too complex to be captured in the phrase “exporting Wahhabism.” Because its chapters are models of clarity and concision, the volume is suitable for a broad audience, including advanced undergraduates, scholars, and policy-makers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":203438,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Permanent Missions to the United Nations No.299\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2009-09-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Permanent Missions to the United Nations No.299\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004283688_012\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Permanent Missions to the United Nations No.299","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004283688_012","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
向国外(沙特阿拉伯、卡塔尔和土耳其)的同教者寻求人道主义和军事支持。9/11之后,波斯尼亚官方宗教机构清除了清真寺里的萨拉菲派传教士。与北大西洋公约组织(NATO)和欧洲联盟结盟的安全必要性使波斯尼亚人倾向于将土耳其视为宗教生活的典范,而不是沙特阿拉伯。希拉·阿明(Hira Amin)追溯了萨拉菲主义在英国的发展轨迹,麦地那伊斯兰大学(Islamic University of Madinah)的毕业生是英国的先驱。与敌对的穆斯林派别的竞争和萨拉菲派的分裂注定了一个纯粹、统一的伊斯兰教的前景。相反,英国穆斯林把他们的精力转向社会和政治问题,如心理健康、伊斯兰恐惧症和环境。从伦敦到雅加达,《瓦哈比主义与世界》(Wahhabism and World)的章节表明,沙特阿拉伯对瓦哈比派和萨拉菲派机构的支持在其他国家产生了影响,无论是在着装上、对仪式的谨慎关注,还是对穆斯林和非穆斯林同胞的强硬态度,有时助长了极端主义。其传达的信息是,沙特王国和世界各地穆斯林社区的宗教景观过于复杂,无法用“输出瓦哈比主义”这句话来概括。因为它的章节是清晰和简洁的典范,本书适合广泛的读者,包括高级本科生、学者和决策者。
coreligionists abroad (Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Turkey) for humanitarian and military support. After 9/11, the official Bosnian religious agency cleared mosques of Salafi preachers. A security imperative to align with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union inclines Bosnians to see Turkey as a model for religious life rather than Saudi Arabia. Hira Amin traces the trajectory of Salafism in the United Kingdom, where graduates from the Islamic University of Madinah were pioneers. Competition with rival Muslim currents and splintering in Salafi ranks doomed any prospect for a pure, uniform Islam. Instead, British Muslims turned their energies to social and political issues such as mental health, Islamophobia, and the environment. From London to Jakarta, chapters in Wahhabism and the World show that Saudi Arabia’s support for Wahhabi and Salafi institutions has made a difference in other countries, be it in dress, scrupulous attention to ritual, or hardening attitudes toward fellow Muslims and non-Muslims, sometimes feeding extremism. The takeaway message is that religious landscapes in the Kingdom and in Muslim communities around the world are too complex to be captured in the phrase “exporting Wahhabism.” Because its chapters are models of clarity and concision, the volume is suitable for a broad audience, including advanced undergraduates, scholars, and policy-makers.