卡玛拉·马坎迪亚《金色蜂巢》中的身份困境

M. Vinoth, Binu Anitha Joseph
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卡玛拉·玛坎达亚是当代印度最优秀的小说家之一。她的小说以其丰富的经历而著称。在处理受过良好教育的中产阶级的问题上,她做得最为成功,也最令人印象深刻。她特别擅长描绘不满者的自我伤害。Kamala Markandaya小说中的女性是社会和经济压力和不平等的受害者。然而,他们超越所有这些,跨越歧视的障碍,只是为了普遍的爱与和谐这一更大的概念。的确,他们的活力,无论是身体上还是情感上,都是值得赞赏的。马克坎达亚笔下的人物属于不同的社会阶层,既有农民,也有中产阶级受过教育的女性,也有来自王室的女性。然而,她所有女性角色的共同主线是追求自我的自主,以及对家庭的养育,她们也面临着一些障碍,这些障碍主要来自社会制度的不规范以及经济困难。当他们与这些力量搏斗时,他们会发展出一种成熟的人生观。虽然每个阶段对自主和养育的渴望都导致了幻灭,但女性角色仍然保持着形态,并没有失去勇气。卡玛拉·玛坎达亚的女性们在寻找积极的东西。由于社会、经济和政治领域的变化,她描绘了印度人生活的阴郁景象。她相信团结和相互理解可以为人类创造一个有意义的存在。本文试图揭示《金蜂巢》中女性角色的身份危机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predicament of Identity in Kamala Markandeya’s The Golden Honeycomb
Kamala Markandaya is one of the best of contemporary Indian novelists. Her novels are remarkable for their wide range of experience. She has been most successful and impressive, in dealing with the problems of the educated middle class. She has a gift in particular for delineating the self-imposed laceration of the dissatisfied. Women in the novels of Kamala Markandaya are the victims of social and economic pressures and disparities. However, they raise above all these and cross the barriers of discrimination only for the larger concepts of universal love and concord. Indeed, their vitality, both physical and emotional is appreciable. Markandaya’s characters belong to the different strata of society viz., peasants, and middle class educated women as well as from the royal families. Nevertheless the common thread in all her women characters is that the quest for autonomy for the self, coupled with nurturance for the family They also confront with several obstacles emerging mainly from the irregularities in the social system along with economic difficulties. They develop a mature vision of life when they grapple with these forces. Though the desire of autonomy and nurturance leads to disillusionment at every stage, the women characters remain form without losing courage. Kamala Markandaya’s women are in search of something positive. She portrays a gloomy scenario of Indian life due to changes in social, economic and political spheres. She believes that togetherness and mutual understanding can create a meaningful existence for mankind. The paper attempts to throw light on the identity crisis of the women characters in The Golden Honeycomb.
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