基于对话的常识和命名实体感知知识生成

Deeksha Varshney, Akshara Prabhakar, Asif Ekbal
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引用次数: 9

摘要

将对话建立在外部知识的基础上,并在对话历史语境中解释语言模式,如省略、回指和共指,对对话的理解和生成至关重要。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的开放域对话生成模型,该模型有效地利用了基于大规模常识和命名实体的知识以及与每个话语相关的非结构化主题特定知识。我们使用共同引用增强了命名实体感知结构的常识知识。我们提出的模型利用多跳注意层来保留对话历史和相关知识中最准确和最关键的部分。此外,我们采用了常识性和命名实体增强关注模块,该模块从各种来源提取的三元组开始,利用交互式对话-知识模块获得的查询向量,通过多跳关注逐步找到相关的三元组支持集。在两个基准数据集上的实证结果表明,我们的模型在自动评估指标和人类判断方面都明显优于最先进的方法。我们的代码可以在https://github.com/deekshaVarshney/CNTF上公开获取;https://www.iitp.ac.in/-ai-nlp-ml/resources/codes/CNTF.zip。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Commonsense and Named Entity Aware Knowledge Grounded Dialogue Generation
Grounding dialogue on external knowledge and interpreting linguistic patterns in dialogue history context, such as ellipsis, anaphora, and co-reference is critical for dialogue comprehension and generation. In this paper, we present a novel open-domain dialogue generation model which effectively utilizes the large-scale commonsense and named entity based knowledge in addition to the unstructured topic-specific knowledge associated with each utterance. We enhance the commonsense knowledge with named entity-aware structures using co-references. Our proposed model utilizes a multi-hop attention layer to preserve the most accurate and critical parts of the dialogue history and the associated knowledge. In addition, we employ a Commonsense and Named Entity Enhanced Attention Module, which starts with the extracted triples from various sources and gradually finds the relevant supporting set of triples using multi-hop attention with the query vector obtained from the interactive dialogue-knowledge module. Empirical results on two benchmark datasets demonstrate that our model significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in terms of both automatic evaluation metrics and human judgment. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/deekshaVarshney/CNTF; https://www.iitp.ac.in/-ai-nlp-ml/resources/codes/CNTF.zip.
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