移位地图:揭示运动数据中的时空拓扑

Heike Otten, Lennart Hildebrand, T. Nagel, M. Dörk, Boris Müller
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们提出了一种混合可视化技术,将地图集成到网络可视化中,以揭示和分析地理空间运动数据中的各种拓扑结构。随着GPS跟踪在智能手机和车辆等各种环境中的兴起,为个人反思和组织优化而收集的地理空间数据急剧增加。生成的运动数据集包含地理和时间信息,从中可以派生出丰富的关系信息。普通地图可视化在揭示基本空间模式方面表现得特别好,但对更细微的关系属性关注较少。相比之下,网络可视化通过节点的视觉连接及其定位来表示数据集的特定拓扑结构。到目前为止,将这两种方法结合起来的研究相对较少。shift Maps旨在将地图和网络可视化同等地结合在一起。以圆形地图摘录显示的地点的可视化和以边缘显示的地点之间的运动,可以在不同的网络安排中进行分析,从而揭示运动数据的时空拓扑结构。我们实现了一个基于网络的原型,并报告了在定性评估期间收集的新颖网络布局的挑战和机遇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shifted Maps: Revealing spatio-temporal topologies in movement data
We present a hybrid visualization technique that integrates maps into network visualizations to reveal and analyze diverse topologies in geospatial movement data. With the rise of GPS tracking in various contexts such as smartphones and vehicles there has been a drastic increase in geospatial data being collect for personal reflection and organizational optimization. The generated movement datasets contain both geographical and temporal information, from which rich relational information can be derived. Common map visualizations perform especially well in revealing basic spatial patterns, but pay less attention to more nuanced relational properties. In contrast, network visualizations represent the specific topological structure of a dataset through the visual connections of nodes and their positioning. So far there has been relatively little research on combining these two approaches. Shifted Maps aims to bring maps and network visualizations together as equals. The visualization of places shown as circular map extracts and movements between places shown as edges, can be analyzed in different network arrangements, which reveal spatial and temporal topologies of movement data. We implemented a web-based prototype and report on challenges and opportunities about a novel network layout of places gathered during a qualitative evaluation.
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