学前环境下的早期数学:数字向物理的自发延伸

IxD&A Pub Date : 2020-05-10 DOI:10.55612/s-5002-044-007
Agneta Gulz, Susanne Kjällander, S. Frankenberg, Magnus Haake
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对两项早期数学干预的数据进行了系统检查,涉及188名3岁、5-6岁、5岁的儿童和他们的老师。其目的是阐明儿童和教师如何自发地将数字早期数学游戏扩展到物理环境中。问题是:i)数学内容如何扩展到物理教室,ii)游戏的哪些元素和干预措施激发并提供了扩展的支持,iii)对儿童早期数学学习的影响。分析揭示了孩子们和老师们——单独行动或一起行动——将游戏带到物理教室的多种方式。这其中的潜在因素包括每个人的游戏体验、熟悉的故事以及简单的游戏规则和视觉功能设计。最后,我们发现了这些扩展对早期数学学习的积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Early Math in a Preschool Context: Spontaneous Extension of the Digital into the Physical
The paper presents a systematic examination of data from two early math interventions, involving 188 children aged 3,5-6,5 and their teachers. The aim is to cast light on how a digital early math game can be spontaneously extended into the physical environment by children and by teachers. Questions were: i) how the math content was extended to the physical room, ii) which elements of the game and the interventions inspired and provided affordances for the extensions iii) implications for children’s learning of early math. The analyses revealed a great variety of ways in which children and teachers – acting on their own or together – brought the game out to the physical room. Among the underlying factors for this were everyone’s experiences with the game, familiar narratives, and simple game design in terms of rules and visual features. Finally, positive influences on early math learning from the extensions were identified.
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