M. Purnamasari, Devita Febriani, Dian Ramawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

多种营养问题包括五岁时的营养不足和营养过剩。母亲通过反应性喂养进行适当喂养可以支持营养的实现,并对儿童的营养状况产生影响。本研究的目的是确定母亲关于反应性喂养的知识与12-36月龄幼儿营养状况之间的关系。本研究采用横断面研究设计进行定量研究。研究样本为68名受访者。该仪器采用问卷调查。数据分析方法采用教育程度、职业、年龄、母亲反应性喂养知识水平、幼儿发育状况等单因素分析和双因素分析,对12-36月龄幼儿反应性喂养知识与营养状况的关系进行分析。已经完成的研究结果表明,母亲知识为良好的占52.9%,充足的占23.8%,不足的占13.2%。良好体重类别幼儿营养状况总体为70.6%,超重风险为19.1%,体重不足风险为10.3%。Somers ' d分析结果显示,母亲反应性喂养知识与12-36月龄幼儿营养状况存在相关性,p值<0.05。研究建议需要对蹒跚学步的母亲进行反应性喂养教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG RESPONSIVE FEEDING DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA USIA 12-36 BULAN DI PUJOTIRTO KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Multiple nutritional problems include undernutrition and over nutrition at the age of five. Proper feeding by mother through responsive feeding can support the fulfillment of nutrition and give an impact on the nutritional status of children. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about responsive feeding and the nutritional status of toddlers aged 12-36 months. The research was a quantitative study using a cross-sectional research design. The research sample is 68 respondents. The instrument used a questionnaire. Methods of data analysis used univariate analysis on education, occupation, age, level of mother's knowledge about responsive feeding, and developmental status of toddlers as well as bivariate analysis to analyze the relationship between mother's knowledge about responsive feeding and nutritional status of toddlers aged 12-36 months. The results of the research that has been done show that mother's knowledge is in the good category of 52.9%, sufficient 23.8% and less 13.2%. An overview of the nutritional status of toddlers in the good weight category is 70.6%, the risk of being over weight is 19.1%, and the underweight is 10.3%. The results of the Somers’ d analysis showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge about responsive feeding and the nutritional status of toddlers aged 12-36 months which was indicated by a p value <0.05. Research recommends the need for responsive feeding education for toddler mothers.
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