一种基于类统计和对约束模型的快速三维检索算法

Zan Gao, Deyu Wang, Hua Zhang, Yanbing Xue, Guangping Xu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

随着三维技术和设备的发展,三维模型检索成为一个研究热点,多视图匹配算法已显示出令人满意的性能。然而,令人兴奋的工作忽略了单个类中对象之间的共同因素,并且在检索处理中非常耗时。本文提出了一种基于类统计和对约束模型的三维模型检索方法,该方法由监督类统计模型和对约束对象检索模型组成。在CSPC模型中,我们首先在不降低性能的前提下,将基于视图的距离度量转换为基于对象的距离度量,提高了三维模型的检索速度。其次,计算每个类中每个特征维分布的一般性来判断类别信息,然后利用这些分布信息进一步构建类别模型;最后,在类统计测度的基础上引入了一种基于对象的配对约束,可以在检索中去除大量虚警样本。在ETH、NTU-60、MVRED和PSB三维数据集上的实验结果表明,该方法速度快,性能也可与最先进的算法相媲美。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Fast 3D Retrieval Algorithm via Class-Statistic and Pair-Constraint Model
With the development of 3D technologies and devices, 3D model retrieval becomes a hot research topic where multi-view matching algorithms have demonstrated satisfying performance. However, exciting works overlook the common factors among objects in a single class, and they are time consuming in retrieval processing. In this paper, a class-statistics and pair-constraint model (CSPC) method is originally proposed for 3D model retrieval, which is composed of supervised class-based statistics model and pair-constraint object retrieval model. In our CSPC model, we firstly convert view-based distance measure into object-based distance measure without falling in performance, which will advance 3D model retrieval speed. Secondly, the generality of the distribution of each feature dimension in each class is computed to judge category information, and then we further adopt this distribution information to build class models. Finally, an object-based pairwise constraint is introduced on the base of the class-statistic measure, which can remove a lot of false alarm samples in retrieval. Experimental results on ETH, NTU-60, MVRED and PSB 3D datasets show that our method is fast, and its performance is also comparable with the-state-of-the-art algorithms.
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