一个轻量级的定理证明和模型检验的集成,用于系统验证

W. Kong, Takahiro Seino, K. Futatsugi, K. Ogata
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引用次数: 29

摘要

定理证明和模型检查被认为是两种具有互补特征的形式化验证技术。在本文中,我们描述了两种技术的轻量级集成,从定理证明形式转换为模型检查形式,然后将模型检查作为决策过程的一部分。在转换过程中,为定理证明者定义的系统和属性规范可以在简单的数据抽象之后自动转换为可提供给模型检查者的规范。这种集成的主要目的是为定理证明者提供自动反例生成能力,从而能够在定理证明的早期发现“bug”,减轻定理证明的繁重工作。使用一个案例研究来演示这种转换是如何工作的,以及当使用这种集成来进行系统验证时,验证流程是什么。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A lightweight integration of theorem proving and model checking for system verification
Theorem proving and model checking are known as two formal verification techniques that have complementary features. In this paper, we describe a lightweight integration of the two techniques by a translation from theorem proving formalism to model checking formalism, and then treating model checking as part of the decision procedure. In the translation, system and property specifications defined for a theorem prover can be automatically translated to specifications feedable to a model checker after a simple data abstraction. The main aim of this integration is to provide the theorem prover with automatic counter-example generating capability, thus to be able to find "bugs" in the early stage of theorem proving and ease the hard-work of doing theorem proving. A case study is used to demonstrate how this translation works and what the verification flow is when using this integration to do system verification.
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