基于拓扑感知的网络损伤评估与控制策略生成

Hui He, Hongli Zhang, Lihua Yin, Yongtan Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

面对大规模网络攻击的威胁,为了减轻网络攻击带来的进一步危害,应急响应具有重要意义。为了实现合理的控制策略,需要在网络中计算出最小的路由器数量,以控制和减少大规模攻击(如蠕虫攻击或DDOS攻击)所造成的破坏。我们的工作重点是大型网络,而以往的工作主要集中在局域网。提出了基于网络拓扑结构和风险评估的路由器选择规则。在控制策略过程中考虑了多种拓扑因素,提出了基于熵的控制路由器集选择算法。根据网络安全事件在拓扑上的分布情况,采用定量和定性分析相结合的方法,提出了宏观疫情因素,为管理者提供了直接的决策建议,以防止网络安全事件的过度蔓延,使成本最小化。最后,通过实验验证了评价框架和控制算法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Topology Awareness on Network Damage Assessment and Control Strategies Generation
Threatens faced by large-scale network attacks, it is of great importance to exert an emergency response, in order to mitigate the further hazardous caused by network attacks. To implement a reasonable control strategy, a minimal set of routers is computed in a network that can be used to control and reduce damage done by a large-scale attack such as worm or DDOS attacks. Our work focuses on large network while previous works focuse on LANs. We proposed rules to choose these routers based on the network topology and based on risk assessment. Many topological factors are considered into the control strategy process, the control router sets selecting algorithm based on entropy was put forward. According to the incidents distribution on the topology, the factor of macroscopic epidemic status is proposed by the method of quantitative and qualitative analysis, which offers administrators the direct decisive advice to prevent network security event from overspreading and minimize the costs. At last, the experiment effectively proved the evaluation framework and the control algorithm.
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