结构涂层支架吊装模块的仿真建模

V. Rashkivskyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要研究了施工机械化工艺设备的仿真建模问题,特别是结构涂装安装的吊装模块的建模问题。如今,建筑市场上的一项紧迫任务是大型构筑物的施工,其生命周期缩短,但施工期限却缩短。这种需要存在于建造掩体机库、野战医院、仓库等方面。通常,为了满足紧急需求,会建造轻型建筑结构的建筑物,其覆盖物由结构块形成。这种结构的一个特点是多元素支撑元素。提出了一种用于安装此类结构的提升装配模块。安装的结构涂层必须以块的形式组装在提升和收集模块的头部上,并且由于模块在提升/组装涂层支撑元件的同时,将结构块提升到设计标志。利用仿真计算机建模工具研究了利用升降装配模块实现装配过程的可能性。提出在形成模块的设计特征时,采用草图的参数化形成和三维模型的参数化形成。将新装配模块、支撑元件和结构涂层的元素分解到简单部件的水平,可以以足够的精度确定它们的质量特性。得到了装配模块和建筑结构的基本技术指标,为装配技术的发展提供了依据。定义了在设计过程中使用统一元素时使用云数据库的方法。使用模拟几何建模数据可以分析技术系统组件的强度特性,并与视觉观察数据一起创建建筑对象的公共信息模型,从而可以对建筑结构的指定元素的指标进行定性分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation modeling of the lifting and assembly module of the supports of the structural coating
The materials of the article are devoted to the issue of simulation modeling of construction mechanized technological equipment, in particular, modeling of the lifting and assembly module for the installation of a structural coating. Today, an urgent task in the construction market is the construction of large-scale structures, the life cycle of which is shortened, but the construction terms are reduced. Such a need exists in the construction of shelter hangars, field hospitals, warehouses, etc. As a rule, for urgent needs, buildings with light construction structures are erected, the covering of which is formed by structural blocks. A feature of such structures is multi-element support elements. A lifting assembly module is proposed for the installation of such structures. It is essential that the mounted structural coating is assembled on the heads of the lifting and collecting modules in blocks, and the lifting of the structural block to the design mark occurs thanks to the module while simultaneously raising/assembling the supporting elements of the coating. Simulation computer modeling tools were used to study the possibility of implementing the assembly process using the lifting assembly module. It is proposed to use the parametric formation of sketches and 3D models when forming the design features of the module. The dissection of the elements of the new assembly module, support elements and structural coating to the level of simple parts made it possible to determine their mass characteristics with sufficient accuracy. The basic technical indicators of the assembly module and building structures, which can be used in the development of the assembly technology, were obtained. Approaches to the use of cloud databases when using unified elements during design are defined.The use of simulated geometric modeling data allows to analyze the strength properties of the components of the technical system and, together with the visual observation data, to create a common information model of the building object with the possibility of qualitative analysis of the indicators of the specified elements of building structures.
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