冠军

M. Goodyear, Rose Cuff, D. Maybery, A. Reupert
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引用次数: 42

摘要

父母患有精神疾病会给孩子的心理健康和幸福带来相当大的风险。虽然干预项目已经被有效地用于减少儿童的精神病理,特别是那些父母有特殊诊断的儿童,但这些早期干预对父母有精神疾病的儿童的健康的有效性知之甚少。在这里,我们报告了对CHAMPS(儿童和患有精神疾病的父母)的评估,这是一个试点干预计划,以两种形式(学校假期和放学后同伴支持计划)提供给8-12岁的儿童,他们的父母患有精神疾病。在项目开始时和项目完成后四周,69名儿童的健康状况被评估,测试工具包括自尊、应对技能、人际关系(包括家庭内外)和人际关系问题(包括家庭内外)。干预后,他们的自尊、应对能力和家庭关系都有了显著改善,人际关系问题也有所减少。根据项目的强度(连续几天或每周一次),对儿童健康的影响有所不同。在为父母患有精神疾病的儿童提供干预措施以及对一般服务提供的影响的背景下讨论了结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Champs
Abstract Having a parent with a mental illness can create considerable risks in the mental health and wellbeing of children. While intervention programs have been used effectively to reduce children’s psychopathology, particularly those whose parents have a specific diagnosis, little is known about the effectiveness of these early interventions for the wellbeing of children of parents who have a mental illness from a broad range of parents. Here we report on an evaluation of CHAMPS (Children And Mentally ill ParentS), a pilot intervention program offered in two formats (school holiday and after school peer support programs) to children aged 8–12 whose parents have a mental illness. The wellbeing of 69 children was evaluated at the beginning of the programs and four weeks after program completion, on instruments examining self-esteem, coping skills, connections (total, within and outside the family) and relationship problems (total, within and outside the family). Post intervention, there were significant improvements in self-esteem, coping and connections within the family, and reductions in relationship problems. The impact on children’s wellbeing differed according to the intensity of the program (consecutive days or weekly program). The results are discussed in the context of providing interventions for children whose parents have a mental illness and the implications for service provision generally.
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