基于感性工程和层次分析法的游轮外观造型意象评价方法

Jiefeng Lu, Jie Jiang, Mengying Tang, Li Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了解决游轮设计过程中造型特征的获取与设计完成后对游轮外观造型意象的认知之间的匹配问题,并通过造型意象评价协助设计师对设计方案进行合理的选择,本课题组提出了一种基于感性工学(KE)和层次分析法(AHP)的邮轮外观造型意象评价方法。运用语义差(SD)和层次分析法对邮轮造型意象的语义词汇进行量化分析,建立影响造型意象评价的指标体系。通过构建判断矩阵计算各评价指标的权重,并进行综合排序。结合判断矩阵中各层次评价指标的权重,建立邮轮外观造型图像模糊综合评价矩阵,对课题组成员设计的四种邮轮外观造型意象设计方案进行评价,最终得出最佳邮轮外观造型形象设计方案。该方法尽可能地减少了评价过程中的主观因素,能够为邮轮外观造型意象设计方案的评价提供有效的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Evaluation Method of Cruise Ship Exterior Styling Imagery Based on Kansei Engineering and Analytic Hierarchy Process
In order to solve the matching problem between the acquisition of modeling features during the cruise ship design process and the cognition of the cruise ship exterior styling imagery after the design is completed, and to assist the designer in making a reasonable selection of the design scheme through styling imagery evaluation, the research group of this paper proposes a cruise ship exterior styling imagery evaluation method based on Kansei Engineering (KE) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The semantic vocabulary of the cruise ship exterior imagery is quantified and analyzed by using the methods of semantic difference (SD) and AHP, and the index system that affects the evaluation of the styling imagery is established. The weight of each evaluation index is calculated by constructing the judgment matrix, and the comprehensive ranking is carried out. Combined with the weights of the evaluation indexes of each level in the judgment matrix, the image fuzzy comprehensive evaluation matrix of cruise ship exterior styling is established to evaluate the four cruise ship exterior styling imagery design schemes designed by the members of the research group, and finally, the best image design scheme of cruise ship exterior styling is obtained. This method reduces the subjective factors in the evaluation process as much as possible and can provide an effective reference for the evaluation of the cruise ship exterior styling imagery design scheme.
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