园艺农业技术设计与管理自动化系统

D. Khort, A. Kutyrev, I. Smirnov, I. Voronkov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

各级管理人员在作物生产管理中所作决策的有效性取决于决策者所能获得的信息的准确性、完整性和效率。缺乏或不完整的初始数据,以及无法客观地评价所作决定的后果,是导致消极现象的主要错误来源,例如不完全执行该品种的生物生产力、土壤退化、环境污染。利用现代数据管理工具,可以有效地形成和调整栽培花园作物的技术。本文介绍了一个具有自动化气象综合体的园艺农业技术管理系统。给出了控制系统的总体结构。园艺技术的自动化形成和管理系统提供了信息流的实时处理,这些信息流决定了植物在其发展的关键阶段的生长特征和状况,这些信息来自现代记录设备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automated System for Designing and Management of Agricultural Technologies in Horticulture
The effectiveness of decisions made in the management of crop production at all levels of management is determined by the accuracy, completeness and efficiency of information available to the decision-maker. The absence or incompleteness of initial data, as well as the inability to objectively assess the consequences of decisions taken, is the main source of errors that lead to negative phenomena, such as incomplete implementation of biological productivity of the variety, soil degradation, environmental pollution. Effective formation and adjustment of technologies for cultivating garden crops is possible with the use of modern data management tools. The article presents a management system for agricultural technologies in horticulture with an automated meteorological complex. The architecture of the control system was developed. The system of automated formation and management of technologies in horticulture provides real-time processing of information flows that determine the characteristics of growth and condition of plants in critical phases of their development from modern recording devices.
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