混合非均匀EBG天线阵列增加MIMO信道容量

C. Mourtzios, K. Siakavara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种2×2多频段非均匀电磁带隙(EBG)天线阵列,用于实现多输入多输出(MIMO)无线通信系统。结果表明,这种栅格结构保证了阵列单元间相互耦合的显著降低,从而提高了MIMO信道容量。对信道脉冲响应进行估计,同时考虑了空间相关性和天线特性,进行了一步容量计算。给出了三个工作频段(1.99GHz, 4GHz, 5.1GHz)下不同信噪比水平的容量结果,以及从经典均匀EBG(蘑菇型)和完美电导体(PEC)天线阵列接收到的各自的信噪比。对比表明了所提出的混合天线阵的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MIMO channel capacity increase by hybrid non-uniform EBG antenna arrays
In this work a 2×2 multiband, non-uniform Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) antenna array is proposed for the realization of a MIMO (Multiple Input-Multiple Output) wireless communication system. It is proved that the strong reduction of mutual coupling among the array's elements, ensured by this EBG lattice type, is capable of enhancing the MIMO channel capacity. The channel impulse response was estimated taking into account the spatial correlation and the antenna characteristics both into one step capacity calculation. Results for the capacity at all three bands of operation(1.99GHz, 4GHz, 5.1GHz) are presented, for various SNR levels, along with respective ones received from antenna arrays with classic Uniform EBG (Mushroom type) and also Perfect Electric Conductor (PEC). The comparison shows clearly the superiority of the proposed hybrid antenna array.
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