隐性协调博弈纳什均衡过渡的进化动力学

Jasmina Arifovic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们研究了具有策略不确定性的重复协调博弈中的进化适应。该博弈具有平稳纳什均衡和循环纳什均衡的多重性。该博弈的单态均衡是中性稳定的。玩家使用遗传算法更新策略的模拟结果表明,无论参与游戏的玩家数量多少,都可以达到任何均衡。然而,在高强度均衡中花费的时间与玩家数量呈负相关。最后,无论团队规模大小,大多数情况下,玩家都会采取最佳应对行动。我们模型的动态捕捉了在人类实验中观察到的行为的主要特征。由于演化动态会导致工作水平的持续波动,因此这些结果也适用于具有战略互补性的宏观经济模型,在这些模型中,经济活动的波动可能由于主体预期的变化而发生。论述代码。D0 e32 e39 z00。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolutionary Dynamics of the Transitions across the Nash equilibria of a Tacit Coordination Game
We investigate evolutionary adaptation in a repeated coor- dination game with strategic uncertainty. The game is characterized by multiplicity of stationary and cyclical Nash equilibria. Monomorphic equilibria of the game are neutrally stable. The results of simulations in which players use the genetic algorithm to update their strategies show that, regardless of the number of players that participate in the game, any equilibrium can be reached. However, the time spent in high eort equilibria is negatively related to the number of players. Finally, regardless of the group size, players play best response actions most of the time. The dynamics of our model capture the main features of the behavior observed in the experiments with human subjects. As the evolutionary dynamics generate persistent fluctuations in the level of eort, these results are also relevant for macroeconomic models with strategic complementarities where fluctuations in economic activity can occur as a result of shifts in agents' expectations. Classication Codes. D0, E32, E39, Z00.
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