压力感知与社会支持对医学职业愿望的影响

Yuan He, Xiaoping Pu, L. Ou, Yun-fei Li, Yu-yuan Zhao
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摘要

随着发展中国家医患矛盾的出现和繁重的工作量,医学生面临着更多的风险。本研究通过调查分析医学生在实习过程中对压力感知和社会支持的反应,探讨医学生对未来成为医生的不确定性和对未来成为医生的不确定性。本研究在以压力感知为自变量,以社会支持为调节变量的基础上,从三个维度分析医学生从事医疗工作的意愿程度。结果表明,压力感知显著影响医务工作意愿,压力感知与社会支持的交互作用不显著,对医务工作意愿有负向影响。压力感知,社会支持对医疗从业愿望的关系研究,以社会支持作为调节变量何媛1,蒲晓飞2 b,欧立奇1 c,李云飞1 d,赵郁园1 e 1西京学院商贸技术系,陕西西安710123;2中国对外承包工程商会,北京100036 aselenahe@163.com, bpuxf@chinca.org, c26303784@qq.com, d362619818@qq.com, e2300693619@qq.com *何媛关键词:医学生;压力感知;社会支持,从业愿望中文摘要:当前医疗风险等突出现象所带来的医疗从业愿望降低这一现象。通过对医学生在 实习期间压力感知及社会支持的反应得调研数据分析,探讨医学生其医疗行业从业愿望强 度。压力感知作为自变量,将社会支持作为调节变量,分析医学生压力感知、社会支持和从 业愿望三者之间的关系,并且提出医学生及医疗行业的良性发展建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The influence of medical professional desire under pressure perception and social support
With emergence of the confliction between doctor and patient and havy workload in developing country that medical students have to face more risks. besides the uncertainty and to be a doctor in future this study explores to what degree medical students hope to become a medial practitioner through investigating and analyzing their reaction to pressure perception and social support in the course of internship. On the basis of taking pressure perception as an independent variable, taking social support as a moderating variable, the study analyzes medical students’ desires for engaging in medical work in terms of degree from three dimensions. The results show that pressure perception significantly influences the desire for engaging in medical work and that the interaction of pressure perception and social support is marginally significant and has negative effect on work desire. 压力感知、社会支持对医疗从业愿望的关系研究 ——以社会支持作为调节变量 何 媛 1,a,蒲晓飞 2,b,欧立奇 1,c,李云飞 1,d,赵郁园 1,e 1西京学院商贸技术系,陕西 西安 710123; 2中国对外承包工程商会,北京 100036 aselenahe@163.com,bpuxf@chinca.org,c26303784@qq.com,d362619818@qq.com, e2300693619@qq.com *何 媛 关键词:医学生;压力感知;社会支持;从业愿望 中文摘要:当前医疗风险等突出现象所带来的医疗从业愿望降低这一现象。通过对医学生在 实习期间压力感知及社会支持的反应得调研数据分析,探讨医学生其医疗行业从业愿望强 度。压力感知作为自变量,将社会支持作为调节变量,分析医学生压力感知、社会支持和从 业愿望三者之间的关系,并且提出医学生及医疗行业的良性发展建议。
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