尼日利亚女童与一种虐待的荒诞现实:高等教育儿童哲学思考

A. Aina, Emmanuel Ola Akintona
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当代尼日利亚国家的社会弊病之一是女童的虐待状况。她被抛弃、挨饿、被殴打、被奴役、被性侵,这个社会本应该关心她,但却驯服和引导她。因此,本文试图通过高等教育中的儿童哲学维度进行社会再造过程,以期最小化(如果不是遏制的话)这一丑陋的悲剧。本研究采用哲学分析与描述性调查相结合的研究方法。儿童哲学不是教孩子哲学术语的努力,而是使哲学技能得以实现,并将其应用于对学生有个人意义的问题。调查结果显示,虽然最近虐待女童的情况有所上升,但如果她从小就接受良好的哲学思维训练,虐待女童的情况是可以逆转的。此外,当虐待行为被及时报告给执法人员时,正义就会得到伸张。此外,建立对受害者友好的法院制度将大大有助于迅速伸张正义。然而,大力推行合乎道德的真正的扶贫方案无疑会减少社会上滥用的趋势。本文的结论是,社会应努力通过所有利益相关者始终对尼日利亚女童进行认真的哲学指导,将问题扼杀在萌芽状态。有人指出,高等教育系统的参与将有助于父母、监护人、女童、执法人员、立法者、临床医生、理论家、研究人员和所有其他与儿童福利有关的人,以这种方式阐明减少和防止对我们的女童特别是对一般儿童的这种侮辱的进展道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Nigerian Girl Child and Reality of An Abusive Absurdity: A Reflection on Philosophy for Children in Higher Educational System
One of the social ills in contemporary Nigeria state is the abusive condition of the girl child. She has been abandoned, starved, beaten, enslaved and sexually molested by the society that ought to care about her but instead tames and guides her. Hence the paper attempts a social re-engineering process through philosophy for children dimension in higher education with a view to minimising, if not curbing, this ugly tragedy. The study employed both philosophical analysis and descriptive survey type. Philosophy for children is not an effort at teaching children the philosophical jargons but rather towards enablement of philosophical skills and its applications to questions of personal significance to the student. Findings revealed that the girl child abuse, though on the rise recently, but could be reversed where she is well trained in philosophical mindset at early age. Also, justice prevails when the abuse is timely reported to the law enforcement agents. Further, the establishment of victim-friendly court system would go a long way in facilitating quick dispensation of justice. Nevertheless, the vigorous pursue of ethical genuine poverty alleviation programmes would undoubtedly reduce the trend of the abuse in the society. The paper concluded that society should endeavour to nip the problem in the bud through conscientious philosophical guidance of Nigerian girl child at all time by all stakeholders. It is stated that the involvement of higher educational system will assist the parents, guardian, girl child, law enforcement agents, the law makers, the clinicians, the theoretician, the researcher and all other concerned with children’s welfare in such a way to shed light on a path of progress in decreasing and preventing this affront on our girl child in particular and children in general.
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