公共与地方行政教育项目分析与评价——以哈萨克斯坦大学为例

Sholpan Yessimova, D. N. Yergaliyev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是对哈萨克斯坦大学现有的“公共和地方管理”(PA)教育计划进行深入的分析和评估。这项研究是在阿斯塔纳公务员服务中心的支持下进行的。研究对象是120所大学,其中45所大学培养48个学士学位(PA)专业的人才,38所大学有73个硕士学位专业。只有6所大学分别提供8个博士教育项目。哈萨克斯坦共和国总统下属的公共管理学院(APA)提供了在公共管理学院获得专业博士学位的机会。在研究过程中,运用了比较分析法、观察法、归纳演绎法、逻辑法、访谈法等多种方法。目前的研究分析了人文科学领域的高等教育来源,即来自哈萨克斯坦共和国科学和高等教育部开放平台的教育项目,以及教学大纲、监管性教育法律行为、人文科学领域的立法和专家访谈。这些发现是根据授课学科的组成部分分布计算学科的比例得出的:管理学、经济学、法学、公共政策、数字知识和跨学科学科。结果表明,45所大学中有39所大学的经济学本科专业与经济教育专业基本同步。今后还将继续对APA教育项目中大学的学术人员和研究能力进行评估,并对APA培训项目进行相应的分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Analysis and Evaluation of Public and Local Administration Educational Program: the Case of Kazakhstan Universities
The purpose of the research is to conduct an in-depth analysis and evaluation of existing “the Public and Local Administration” (PA) educational programs across the universities of Kazakhstan. This study was carried out with the support of the Astana Civil Service Hub. The object of the research is 120 universities, 45 of which train personnel in 48 educational programs within the bachelor’s degree (PA), and 38 universities have 73 master’s degree programs in PA major. Only six universities provide eight doctoral educational programs respectively. The Academy of Public Administration (APA) under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan gives an opportunity to obtain a specialized PhD profile degree in PA. In the course of the study, the number of methods such as: comparative analysis, observation, induction and deduction, logical approach, and interviews were engaged. Current research has analyzed the higher education sources in the field of PA, namely educational programs from the open platforms of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, along with syllabuses, regulatory educational legal acts, legislation in the field of PA and expert interviews. The findings come from calculating the ratio of disciplines according to the components of which the taught disciplines were distributed: management, economics, law, public policy, digital knowledge, and interdisciplinary disciplines. Results indicate that the PA undegraduate programs (39 universities out of 45) are mainly synchronized with economic educational programs. The research will be continued with regard to the assessment of the academic personnel and research capacity of universities within PA educational programs, alongside with an analysis of the APA training programs correspondingly.
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