极低信噪比下不同步OFDM信号的多窗频谱检测

Cong Wang, Xianbin Wang, Hao Li, P. Ho
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引用次数: 9

摘要

低信噪比条件下可靠的频谱感知是认知无线电网络的主要技术挑战之一。本文提出了一种针对非同步低信噪比OFDM信号的鲁棒频谱感知算法,该算法分别通过多处理时间窗和滑动频率相关器来减轻时间和频率偏移的影响。此外,考虑到噪声的统计量对于设备来说是未知的,并且随着时间的推移而变化,我们提出的算法是基于比率阈值的,因此它对噪声功率电平不敏感。理论和仿真结果表明,该算法在很低的信噪比下可以有效地工作,同时对时间和频率偏移不敏感,并且不需要噪声统计信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-Window Spectrum Sensing of Unsynchronized OFDM Signal at Very Low SNR
Reliable spectrum sensing in low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) condition is one of the major technical challenges in cognitive radio network. In this paper, we propose a robust spectrum sensing algorithm for unsynchronized low SNR OFDM signal by mitigating the impacts of time and frequency offsets with multiple processing time window and sliding frequency correlator, respectively. In addition, considering that the noise's statistics are unknown to the devices and varying over time, our proposed algorithm is based on a ratio threshold and hence it is not sensitive to the noise power level. Our theoretical and simulation results show that this algorithm works effectively at very low SNR, while being insensitive to time and frequency offsets, and requires no information of the noise's statistics.
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