“超级绿色通道”;到目前为止,我们学到了什么?

A. Tam, C. T. Ong, Mohammed El Hadi, Arshad Bhat, M. Akhtar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

到目前为止,冠状病毒病(COVID-19)已经夺去了全球60多万人的生命。为了应对大流行,许多紧急手术和选择性手术被推迟,最新数据发现,紧急手术和选择性手术后的术后死亡风险分别很高(25.6%和18.9%)。在大流行开始期间,我们的机构是该国首批使用“无covid - 19”指定地点提供必要选择性手术的机构之一。本研究旨在分析在英国病毒爆发期间接受必要选择性手术的患者的临床结果。方法回顾性分析2020年3月30日至2020年5月21日所有接受紧急选择性手术和癌症手术的患者的结果,采用实施的“超级绿色途径”。主要终点为30天死亡率和新冠肺炎相关发病率,次要终点为手术相关并发症和肿瘤预后。结果共92例患者(男性占45%;女性:55%),横跨5个外科专科。在我们的队列中没有死亡记录。在首次手术后18天,只有1例患者检测出SARS-CoV-2阳性,无任何肺部并发症。有7例术后手术并发症在急性医院现场处理。手术等待时间6 ~ 191天,平均30天,中位数23天。结论降低COVID-19相关术后并发症的高死亡率是可能的,不延误癌症患者的基本手术,从而在大流行期间提供安全的实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The ‘’Super Green Pathway’’; What Have We Learned So Far?
BackgroundThe coronavirus disease (COVID-19) had so far claimed more than 600 000 lives worldwide. Many urgent and elective surgeries were postponed to cope with the pandemic, with the latest data found a substantial postoperative mortality risk (25.6%, 18.9%) after an emergency and elective surgery, respectively. Our institution was one of the first few in the country to offer essential elective surgery using a “COVID-free” designated site during the start of the pandemic. This study aims to analyze the clinical outcomes of patients who underwent essential elective procedures during the virus outbreak in the UK. MethodsRetrospective analysis of outcomes of all patients who had undergone urgent elective and cancer surgery, from 30th March 2020 to 21st May 2020, using an implemented “Super Green Pathway.”The primary endpoints were 30 days mortality and COVID-related morbidities, and the secondary end-points were surgically related complications and oncological outcomes. ResultsA total of 92 patients (Male: 45%; Female: 55%) across 5 surgical specialties were identified. There was no record of mortality in our cohort. Only 1 patient was tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, 18 days after the initial operation without any pulmonary complications. There were 7 postoperative surgical complications managed at the acute hospital site. The waiting time for surgery ranges from 6 to 191 days, mean of 30 days, and a median of 23 days. ConclusionIt is possible to mitigate the high mortality risk of post-operative complications associated with COVID-19, with no delay to essential surgeries for cancer patients, thus delivering safe practice during the pandemic.
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