使用Fisher矢量快速移动目标识别

Yoshiyuki Kawano, Keiji Yanai
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引用次数: 16

摘要

提出了一种基于轻量级局部特征、Fisher向量和线性支持向量机的智能手机实时目标识别方法。作为轻量级局部描述符,我们采用HOG Patch描述符和Color Patch描述符,并对它们进行密集采样。然后用Fisher向量表示对其进行编码,可以大大节省视觉词的数量。作为分类器,我们使用线性支持向量机,其计算成本非常低。在实验中,我们对100类食品数据集的前5类候选分类达到了79.2%的分类率。它优于使用传统的特征袋表示和基于卡方rbf核的支持向量机的结果。此外,食物识别的处理时间仅为0.065秒,比现有工作快了4倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rapid Mobile Object Recognition Using Fisher Vector
We propose a real-time object recognition method for a smart phone, which consists of light-weight local features, Fisher Vector and linear SVM. As light local descriptors, we adopt a HOG Patch descriptor and a Color Patch descriptor, and sample them from an image densely. Then we encode them with Fisher Vector representation, which can save the number of visual words greatly. As a classifier, we use a liner SVM the computational cost of which is very low. In the experiments, we have achieved the 79.2% classification rate for the top 5 category candidates for a 100-category food dataset. It outperformed the results using a conventional bag-of-features representation with a chi-square-RBF-kernel-based SVM. Moreover, the processing time of food recognition takes only 0.065 seconds, which is four times as faster as the existing work.
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