Molines——为洪水预报和风险缓解建立一个响应式网络平台

J. Gomes, G. Jesus, J. Rogeiro, Anabela Oliveira, R. Costa, A. Fortunato
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引用次数: 9

摘要

针对具有不同访问权限的多用户,提出了一种创新的实时信息系统,以增强对城市及邻近沿海地区洪水风险应急的支持。该平台解决了用户的几个需求,如:(1)快速在线获取来自无线传感器的相关地理参考信息,高分辨率预测和全面的风险分析;(2)与现场民防人员双向互动的能力。该平台可自动透明地适应任何具有数据连接的设备。鉴于其特定目的,数据保护和针对特定目的定制的产品都是通过用户特定的访问角色来实现的。本文介绍了平台的总体架构和服务器端采用的技术,重点介绍了与前端和无线传感器网络的通信,以及用户界面的开发,使用最先进的框架进行跨平台标准化开发。通过对塔霍河河口淹没信息系统的分析,论证了该方案的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Molines - towards a responsive Web platform for flood forecasting and risk mitigation
This paper presents an innovative real-time information system for enhanced support to flood risk emergency in urban and nearby coastal areas, targeting multiple users with distinct access privileges. The platform addresses several user requirements such as (1) fast, online access to relevant georeferenced information from wireless sensors, high-resolution forecasts and comprehensive risk analysis; and, (2) the ability for a two-way interaction with civil protection agents in the field. The platform adapts automatically and transparently to any device with data connection. Given its specific purpose, both data protection and tailored-to-purpose products are accounted for through user specific access roles. This paper presents the platform's overall architecture and the technologies adopted for server-side, focusing on communication with the front-end and with the wireless sensor network, and the user interface development, using state-of-the-art frameworks for cross-platform standardized development. The advantages of the adopted solution are demonstrated for the Tagus estuary inundation information system.
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