Anton Ryabev
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摘要

UDC 338.48;JEL分类:l830用途。基于未解决问题的定义,有必要确定乌克兰地区酒店业发展的状态和动态,作为旅游业的一个组成部分,这将有机会确定乌克兰地区酒店业未来发展的领域。发现。本文研究了2010-2016年乌克兰地区酒店业发展的状态和动态。在此基础上,发现了乌克兰各地区酒店业发展的异质性,并确定总的趋势是减少酒店和类似住宿设施的数量。此外,从2010年到2016年,投资规模减少了近58%。酒店和类似的住宿设施数量的减少以及对这些设施的创建和发展的投资分别与游客数量的减少有关,这对乌克兰旅游业的总体状况产生了不利影响。实用价值。作为一个特定问题的解决方案,它被提议专注于创建一个专门的小型家庭酒店和自然养老网络,这将重振旅游的休闲方向。还提议设立一个专门的国有住房和公共企业,例如“旅馆”,其活动的目的是为国内和外国游客的“背包客”提供“预算友好”的地方,其中这种旅馆是有需求的。拟议的措施将为乌克兰各地区的酒店业和酒店服务创造一个平衡的市场(不仅是中等和最高价格类别,而且还有“预算”),这反过来将刺激国内和国际入境旅游。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
АНАЛІЗ СТАНУ ГОТЕЛЬНОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА РЕГІОНІВ УКРАЇНИ
UDC 338.48; JEL Classification: L 830 Purpose . On basing on the definition of unresolved problematic issues, it is necessary to determine the state and dynamics of the development of the hotel industry in the regions of Ukraine, as an integral part of the tourism industry, that will give opportunity to identify areas for the prospective development of the hotel industry in the Ukrainian regions. Findings . The article studies the state and dynamics of the development of hotel industry in the regions of Ukraine for the period 2010-2016. Based on this, heterogeneity in the development of hotel industry in the regions of Ukraine was found and it was determined that the general trend is directed towards reducing the number of hotels and similar accommodation facilities. In addition, a decrease in the size of investments from 2010 to 2016 was found to be almost 58%. The decrease in the number of hotels and similar means of accommodation and investment in their creation and development was associated with a decrease in the number of tourists, respectively, negatively affected the general state of the tourism industry in Ukraine. Practical value. As a solution to a particular problem, it was proposed to focus on creating a network of specialized small family hotels and pensions in nature, which will revive the recreational direction of tourism. It was also proposed to create a specialized state-owned housing and communal enterprise such as a “hostel”, the activity of which should be aimed at providing “budget-friendly” places for “backpackers”, both domestically and for foreign tourists, among which such hotels are in demand. The proposed measures will create a balanced market for hotel industry and hotel services within the regions of Ukraine (not only the middle and highest price categories, but also “budget”), which in turn will lead to the stimulation of national and international inbound tourism.
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