帮助他人应对COVID-19大流行的个人社会责任运动

Leila Mona Ganiem, Ibnu Hamad
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摘要

正如我们所看到的,COVID-19检测呈阳性并自我隔离的人面临着遭受耻辱、缺乏环境支持、孤独、抑郁和焦虑等不便的风险,这可能会增加过早死亡率。如果他们得到更多的关注和支持,特别是社区中最亲密的人的关注和支持,除了得到社区支持以更快地从病毒中恢复的人之外,他们可能会挽救生命。善良的行为是一种亲社会行为,这种形式被称为个人社会责任(PSR)。本研究的目的是阐述PSR的亲社会行为,并提供一种运动策略,鼓励人们在社区中开展PSR活动,作为亲社会行动或利他主义,以支持COVID-19患者,特别是自我隔离和感染COVID-19的患者。本研究采用系统的文献综述方法。通过检索和查阅相关文献收集数据。数据是根据选定文献的专题和描述性分析进行分析的。该研究发现,PSR在克服公民的社会负担方面发挥了重要作用,包括应对COVID-19大流行。为了阐明PSR活动,研究人员参考了沟通策略和社会活动模型。通过这项活动,亲社会行为必须在许多方面产生,如给予产品、金钱、思想、时间或其他形式的与感情有关的关注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personal Social Responsibility Campaign for Helping Others in Facing COVID-19 Pandemic
As one can see, people who have tested positive for COVID-19 and self-isolated are at a risk of experiencing inconvenience such as stigma, lack of   support from the environment, loneliness, depression, and anxiety, which may increase premature mortality. They may save their lives if they receive greater attention and support, especially from the closest people in their community besides people who have got support from the community to recover faster from the virus. The act of kindness is a prosocial action in this form called personal social responsibility (PSR). The objectives of the study are to elaborate on the prosocial behavior of PSR and provide a campaign strategy for encouraging people to carry out PSR activities in their community as prosocial action or altruism to support COVID-19 sufferers, especially those who self-isolate and are infected by COVID-19. This study uses a systematic literature review as its method. Data was collected by searching and accessing relevant literature. The data was analysed based on a thematic and descriptive analysis of the selected literature. The study found that PSR plays a significant role in overcoming social burdens among citizens, including in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. To articulate the PSR Campaign, the researcher refer to communication strategies and social campaign models. Through the campaign, prosocial behaviors must generate in many terms of giving product, money, thought, time, or other forms of concern related to feelings.
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