疲劳面部检测

Ming-da Song, Song Xin, Ze-ming Wang, Gang Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于机械厂一些大型复杂的作业平台,为了及时发现疲劳的工人,采用机器视觉进行疲劳检测。普通摄像机无法覆盖整个工作范围。于是,我想到了一个利用工业计算机控制平移倾斜的想法,用于人脸跟踪和疲劳检测。首先,对pan-tilt捕获的图像信息进行人脸检测。然后根据人脸的位置控制平移倾斜旋转,达到实时跟踪工作人员人脸的目的。在此基础上,利用人脸检测算法和PERCLOS算法识别的特征点进行计算,根据实验结果将EAR值和MAR值的阈值分别设置为0.18和0.4,识别人脸的疲劳特征进行疲劳检测。最后,根据人处于疲劳特征状态的时间百分比是否超过75%来判断人是否处于疲劳状态。结果表明,所采用的相应硬件设备和算法,在工作时间内,可以使识别准确率基本达到90%,检测时间小于90ms。满足了工作状态下人脸实时跟踪和疲劳检测精度及执行效率的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detection of Fatigued Face
For some large and complex operating platforms in machinery factories, in order to detect fatigued workers in time, machine vision is adopted for fatigue detection. Normal camera cannot cover the entire working range. So come up with an idea to use an industrial computer to control the pan-tilt for face tracking and fatigue detection. First, face detection is performed on the image information captured by the pan-tilt. Then, the pan-tilt is controlled to rotate according to the position of the face to achieve the purpose of tracking the face of the staff in real time. On this basis, the feature points recognized by face detection algorithm and the PERCLOS algorithm are used to calculate, The thresholds of EAR value and MAR value were set as 0.18 and 0.4 respectively according to the experimental results to identify the fatigue features of the face for fatigue detection. Finally, whether the person is in a state of fatigue is judged according to whether the percentage of the time that the person is in a fatigue characteristic exceeds 75% .The results show that the corresponding hardware equipment and the algorithm used can make the recognition accuracy basically reach 90% during working time, and the detection time is less than 90ms, which satisfy the requirements of real-time face tracking and fatigue detection accuracy and execution efficiency under working state.
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