开发团队的Bug解决:Mozilla Firefox和Eclipse JDT项目的实证研究

Wen Zhang, Ziqiang Li, Bin Li
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摘要

随着开源软件(OSS)系统在实际应用中的应用越来越广泛,研究OSS项目的bug解决过程变得非常重要。本文对开发团队在Mozilla Firefox和Eclipse JDT项目中的bug解决进行了实证研究。通过从VCS(版本控制系统)中提取的源代码更改的错误数,以及从开放的错误存储库中提取的经常发生的开发人员,我们分析了开发团队对产品、组件和包方面的错误的关注。通过实证研究,我们发现开发人员团队在mozilla Firefox和Eclipse JDT项目中都是自然存在的。超过一半的bug是由开发团队协作修复的。每个开发团队相对稳定地关注特定产品、组件和源代码包的bug。我们还发现,被发现的解决bug的团队与发布在OSS网站上的团队不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developer Teams on Bug Resolution: An Empirical Study on Mozilla Firefox and Eclipse JDT Projects
With the adoption of Open Source Software (OSS)systems increasing in practical usage, it is important toinvestigate bug resolution process of OSS projects. This paperconducted an empirical study on developer teams in bugresolution in Mozilla Firefox and Eclipse JDT projects. Withthe extracted bug numbers of source code changes from VCS(Versions Control System) and the extracted frequently cooccurringdevelopers from open bug repository, we analyzeddeveloper teams' focuses on bugs with respect to products,components, and packages. Through the empirical study, wediscovered that developer teams do naturally exist in bothMozilla Firefox and Eclipse JDT projects. More than half of allbugs are collaboratively fixed by developer teams. Eachdeveloper team has relatively stable focus on bugs with respectto particular products, components and source code packages.We also found that the discovered teams on bug resolution aredifferent from those published on OSS websites.
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