S. Srinivasan, D. Ponceleón, D. Bulterman, E. Delp, A. Eleftheriadis, Pablo Fernicola, R. Lanphier, See-Mong Tan
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引用次数: 3
摘要
网络上可用的文本数量比流媒体的数量要大得多。最近的一项研究表明,网络上只有不到1%的文档包含流媒体链接。今天,文本仍然是主要的信息来源,而媒体则是次要的,如果有的话。与此同时,用于定位流媒体中包含的相关信息的资源,如搜索引擎、网络目录和门户网站,也没有文本资源那么发达。这里的问题是什么?是媒体资源的匮乏阻碍了媒体走向主流吗?或者是缺乏使用媒体的令人信服的理由是缺乏资源的原因?媒体的非结构化、时空特性以及缺乏通用媒体标准所带来的索引挑战是造成这种情况的主要原因[Chang98, Gupta97, Jones96, Wactlar99, Zhang961]。此外,由于内容权利保护问题阻碍了媒体的自由共享,媒体提供了额外的复杂性。该小组汇集了来自当今领先的流媒体格式的专家以及来自不同媒体标准的代表。它们是同步多媒体集成语言(SMIL), MPEG-4, Real Media, Windows Media和QuickTime。这个小组的目的是探讨、讨论和更好地理解以下问题:
INTRODUCTION The amount of text available on the web is orders of magnitude greater than the amount of streaming media. A recent study indicates that less than 1% of documents on the web include streaming media links [AshourOl 1. Text continues to be the primary information source today with media being peripheral, if at all. In parallel, the resources for locating relevant information contained in streaming media, such as search engines, web directories and portals are not as well developed as those for text. What is the problem here? Is it the lack of resources for media that are an impediment to making media mainstream? Or is it the lack of compelling reasons to use media the reason for the lack of resources? The indexing challenges offered by the unstructured, spatio-temporal nature of media together with the lack of universal media standards largely accounts for this [Chang98, Gupta97, Jones96, Wactlar99, Zhang961. Further, media offers additional complexity due to content rights protection issues that prevent free sharing of media. This panel brings together experts from the today’s leading streaming media formats together with representatives of o p e n standards for media. They are Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL), MPEG-4, Real Media, Windows Media and QuickTime. The goal of this panel is to explore, discuss and come to a better understanding of the following issues: