化学“伟大”学习模式的发展,作为学习者的识字培养努力

Diah Fahmawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

开发化学“大”学习模式,努力培养学生的科学素养。本研究旨在建立一种名为GREATER (Gear Up, Read, Explore, Analyze, Tell, detailed, Reflection)的学习模式来培养学生的科学素养。研究方法是采用简化的Borg和Gall进行研究和开发,分为研究和开发两个阶段。第一阶段包括1)实地研究和2)研究产生事实模型的文献。第二阶段包括1)产品设计计划,2)验证专家,3)修订I, 4)小规模试验,5)修订II, 6)有限规模试验和7)有效性测试。产品包括手册、教案、练习册、阅读材料、KWHLAQ图表和成绩测试。研究群体为SMA PGRI 1毛斯帕提1类和SMAN 1苏科莫罗2类。仪器是科学素养测试、观察表、问卷。结果表明:1)专家验证得到了有效分数,表明该模型可以应用于课堂环境。2)实证研究表明,前测和后测得分正确率从35.16%上升到62.23%,而回答“不知道”的学生比例从19.43%下降到12.63%。模型更有效地提高了学生的科学素养,使他们更加熟悉科学现象、变量科学调查和解释数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran “GREATER” pada Pembelajaran Kimia sebagai Upaya Penanaman Literasi Sains Peserta Didik
Development of "Greater" Learning Model on Chemistry Learning as an Effort to Embed Students' Science Literacy. This study aimed producing a learning models named GREATER (Gear Up, Read, Explore, Analyze, Tell, Elaborate, Reflection) to foster the scientific literacy. The research method was Research and Development used simplified Borg and Gall consisting of two stages, research and development. Phase I includes 1) a field study and 2) study of literature producing factual models. Phase II includes 1) planning the design of the product, 2) validation expert, 3) revision I, 4) small-scale trials, 5) revision II, 6) a limited scale trials and 7) effectiveness test. The products included manual book, lesson plans, worksheets, reading material and KWHLAQ chart and achievement test. The research population were one class in SMA PGRI 1 Maospati and two classes in SMAN 1 Sukomoro. The instrument were the scientific literacy test, observation sheets, questionnaires. The results showed 1)  expert validatition was obtained a valid scores meaning that the model was considered feasible to be applied in classroom setting. 2) empirically, showed the pretest and post score showed increase from 35.16% to 62.23% of students who answered correctly, while the percentage of students who answered “do not know” down from 19.43% to 12.63%. Model GREATER effective at improving the student’s scientific literacy and they become more familiar with the scientific phenomena, variable scientific investigation and interpreting data.
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